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Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - Warning

I have see a few cars at main dealers, but they are charging about £2k to £4k then similar cars elsewhere (yes theirs are lower mileage). Condition seems to various. They are selling cars with heavy wear in places (suggests to me having being clocked).

How much negotiation room have I got?

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - mcb100
‘How much negotiation room have I got?’
It depends entirely on how much the car owes the dealer. Impossible to say without access to their computer.
You will see used stock at main dealers that has come back from daily rental fleets, head office subsidised company car schemes, and all manner of non-retail sources. Yes, you will pay more, but you’ll receive a manufacturer backed warranty - either the balance of the new car warranty or, typically, a 12 month used car warranty. And if you need to claim on it, there’s a fair chance that the dealer will still be there to claim from. And if they’re not, there’ll be one in the next town.
I’d be amazed to see a main dealer intentionally selling anything that has been clocked. It’s too easy to check a car’s history online, and they’ve too much to lose by employing such unscrupulous methods.
Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - barney100

More peace of mind buying from a reputable main dealer and you can haggle. I've nothing against independent dealers and have bought many cars that way.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - SLO76

Don’t buy a car purely on discount. A dealer will offer more money off when the car is a poor example they want shot of or if it’s heavily overpriced to start with. Instead look on autotrader at similar examples and add in a bit of extra value for the far superior manufacturer backed approved used warranty.

Main dealers usually carry superior stock which has mostly been returned to them via PCP or contract lease and part exchange. The latter is the most favourable but least common these days beyond superminis as the last keeper actually owned it and most likely looked after it better.

With ex PCP and lease cars watch for incomplete or non-existent service histories and poor quality paint repairs. Both are becoming the majority with recent used stock as people don’t look after cars they don’t own. Friend of mine has a service stamp he bought off eBay which he uses to stamp up his cars on PCP, they never see dealer ramps. Another with a 435d X drive BMW has a pal service it up his driveway. Dealers should people who neglect them in the pocket when they return them but in order to secure another PCP deal they turn a blind eye.

I’ve noticed a lot of cars with mysteriously low annual mileages of late too which I suspect is digital mileage correction being carried out yearly to avoid the cost of going beyond their mileage allowance which is often as low as 6k p/a.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - chris87
Do you have a p/x? If so, they usually pull a valuation from wbac or autotrader. Do the same with their car. If they valuate your car using that benchmark, they must valuate theirs in the same way. After all, it’s not what the car owes them, but the value it has. Pay that price + £500, more than enough in these times...
Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - pd

Why would they do that? Do Tesco sell you their veg for the price it is pulled out of the ground at?

And values keep going up, every single month, and will probably get worse and worse once lockdown comes off and demand is unleashed with no supply.

You couldn't be more wrong about the current car value/demand situation.

Edited by pd on 11/02/2021 at 12:24

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - chris87

that's not what I said. people like you keep propagating the thought that there is an umlimited supply of money and demand and that covid/brexit hasn't done anything in terms of curbing that. as I said, we're not in the middle of it, but 2008 will pale in comparisson with what's yet to come.

but that's not the point. all I'm saying is that if a dealer uses a valuation for a part-exchange, I would want them to use the same valuation for pricing. example:

I want to p/x my car which they value at £15000, even though I still have £18000 finance left on it.

they have a car that according to the valuation sells at £20000 (dealer), but they want £25000 for it. if my car gets devalued like that, then what logic is there in keeping their price artificially high? based on what?

it's not what you paid for it or what you THINK it should bring in, it's the market value.

also, the vegetable market is different than the car sales market :).

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - RT

It's nonsense to expect the dealer to value the selling price of a car the same as its part-exchange valuation, well nonsense in the real world anyway.

The selling price and buying price of cars, like many things, are different - dealers have margins, they have costs and need to make a profit otherwise there's no point them being in business - in addition, supply/demand affects both buying and selling prices, not necessarily in the same way.

With a part-exchange, the only thing that matters is the "cost to change" - the customer tries to get that as low as possible while the dealer tries to get that as high as possible - that's where the negotiation is.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - pd

If they are asking £25000 for a car which apparently has a value of £20000 why are you wasting their time and yours looking at it? Go and buy one from elsewhere for £20000. If that is the market value there will be ones available.

As for the px the difference, of course, is that the car they are selling they bought in because they actually wanted it. Unless it happens to fit their profile of make, model, price, mileage, colour and they are looking to increase stock they don't want your car. They are valuing it as part of the deal to sell you the other but they'd really prefer not to have to buy it all.

Like the purchase if you believe the car you are selling is worth more then go sell it elsewhere for that. #

Guides are guides. No one is forced to buy or sell at them - the dealer or the customer.

As for values, the new market and new market are not the same. A poor new market means a restricted supply of used. Bizarrely in a recession demand for used cars goes up (because people wish to spend less) and supply goes down (because people are not buying new ones and getting out of their current car).

If you are sure used values are going to plummet I'd just wait until they do.

Edited by pd on 11/02/2021 at 13:52

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - pd

Just re-reading the thread start:

"I have see a few cars at main dealers, but they are charging about £2k to £4k then similar cars elsewhere (yes theirs are lower mileage)."

OK. So (a) they are not similar because they have more mileage. (b) If they are the same/similar then just go and buy the ones £4k less.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - sammy1

Buy private. Autotrader will give you a good idea what the current asking prices are and then look at cars a year older to see how much money you could loose Cars have gone stupid prices in my opinion. A 5 year old Audi A1 is retail almost the same price as it was new. Price in Dealership, brand new now some £28kplus, almost double in 5 years! The new model has a new dash probably cheaper than the old one and the rest looks the same apart from a few style tweaks. All the major stuff is exactly the same. Finance seems to be the only thing holding the car industry together. People are coming out of 3 year deals £3k or more still in debt to finance their next car. You will not win with dealers, they are big players in the industry and even car auctions and other big buyers are no longer as they seem often owned by the car retailers

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - chris87
Ok, I’ll try again as you clearly didn’t understand what I said. Imagine 2 cars, one mine (the p/x) and one that belongs to the dealer (up for sale). The dealer requests a valuation for my car, which gives him 4 values: trade-in value low, trade-in value high, sell value private and sell value dealer. Of course when you p/x your car, let’s assume it’s in good shape, the dealer will give you the trade-in high value, he adds his profit and sells on, that’s all fair.

What I’m saying is that if the valuation of his car returns a sell value (forecourt) that’s £20000, yet the dealer wants £25000, something’s not ok. The selling value in that valuation already includes some profit and is usually thousands over trade-in. No one said the dealer should sell at trade-in price, so not sure what you’re on about.

If a valuation is used to establish the trade-in value of a car, it must also work the other way around. You can’t offer someone £X for his car saying that’s what the valuation says, but then “valuate” what you sell based on the alignment of the planets last year September.

Edited by chris87 on 11/02/2021 at 15:29

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - daveyK_UK
Used car demand is still high, especially for anything non diesel.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - RT
Ok, I’ll try again as you clearly didn’t understand what I said. Imagine 2 cars, one mine (the p/x) and one that belongs to the dealer (up for sale). The dealer requests a valuation for my car, which gives him 4 values: trade-in value low, trade-in value high, sell value private and sell value dealer. Of course when you p/x your car, let’s assume it’s in good shape, the dealer will give you the trade-in high value, he adds his profit and sells on, that’s all fair. What I’m saying is that if the valuation of his car returns a sell value (forecourt) that’s £20000, yet the dealer wants £25000, something’s not ok. The selling value in that valuation already includes some profit and is usually thousands over trade-in. No one said the dealer should sell at trade-in price, so not sure what you’re on about. If a valuation is used to establish the trade-in value of a car, it must also work the other way around. You can’t offer someone £X for his car saying that’s what the valuation says, but then “valuate” what you sell based on the alignment of the planets last year September.

What's wrong with advertising a car at £25,000 even though the forecourt valuation is £20,000 - it gives the dealer room to give a better px value or room for the customer to negotiate downwards - it's how business works

At the end of the day, if you don't like the deal - buy elsewhere.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - pd
Ok, I’ll try again as you clearly didn’t understand what I said. Imagine 2 cars, one mine (the p/x) and one that belongs to the dealer (up for sale). The dealer requests a valuation for my car, which gives him 4 values: trade-in value low, trade-in value high, sell value private and sell value dealer. Of course when you p/x your car, let’s assume it’s in good shape, the dealer will give you the trade-in high value, he adds his profit and sells on, that’s all fair. What I’m saying is that if the valuation of his car returns a sell value (forecourt) that’s £20000, yet the dealer wants £25000, something’s not ok. The selling value in that valuation already includes some profit and is usually thousands over trade-in. No one said the dealer should sell at trade-in price, so not sure what you’re on about. If a valuation is used to establish the trade-in value of a car, it must also work the other way around. You can’t offer someone £X for his car saying that’s what the valuation says, but then “valuate” what you sell based on the alignment of the planets last year September.

No dealer who actually makes any money relies on trade guides to buy in the cars they sell. They know those cars - they know the market, what options and colours affect value and what they can sell them for. They may well regularly pay way over the guides for them or know they guides are way over. Like everyone else they are liable to pay more for something they want than something they don't.

A px they probably don't know they just have to use the best they can and rely on the guides.

Mainly though it goes back to the fact that they wanted to buy in the car they are selling as stock. They do not want to buy in your px. So they value them differently.

Edited by pd on 11/02/2021 at 16:19

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - chris87
This is not about whether they want something or not. It’s how you put a price on something. If you bring me a valuation as an argument for a part exchange price, don’t be hypocrite and ignore it when I use the very same source to valuate your vehicle. It’s a car, a piece of metal that will be worth close to nothing in 5 years’ time..
Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - SLO76
In this country there are (thankfully) no price controls, we are all free to advertise our goods at whatever price we want to. If said price is more than you are willing to pay then move on and look elsewhere, problem solved. If as you state you owe £18000 on a car worth £15000 and you’re looking at a car worth £20000 that's up for £25000 then I’d suggest just keeping the car you’ve got now. You are not in a position to do a deal and from what you say it’s a bad deal anyway.
Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - pd
In this country there are (thankfully) no price controls, we are all free to advertise our goods at whatever price we want to. If said price is more than you are willing to pay then move on and look elsewhere, problem solved. If as you state you owe £18000 on a car worth £15000 and you’re looking at a car worth £20000 that's up for £25000 then I’d suggest just keeping the car you’ve got now. You are not in a position to do a deal and from what you say it’s a bad deal anyway.

Surely the point with the car they are selling is they *know* how much it cost. Knowing your stand in value is a pretty fundamental aspect of being a car dealer.

You only use a guide when you are trying to value something. With the sales car they know what it cost, what it cost to prep, how long they have had it, how many enquiries they have had etc.

Therefore they can estimate pretty well what they need to sell it for and how important it is to sell it to you. If they've had it for 2 days less so than 4 months.

And you have the option to walk away and buy a cheaper one if they are asking too much.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - Andrew-T
If they valuate your car using that benchmark ...

Do you mean value, or valet, the car ? :-))

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - chris87
I mean valuate...

www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/valua...e

:-)
Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - SLO76
I mean valuate... www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/valua...e :-)

Aaaah, American English... Jibberish. ;-)
Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - Avant

Evaluate is the word we're looking for. For a car 'value' is fine and is probably the word most usually used.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - Bromptonaut

How much negotiation room have I got?

You can only find out by negotiating?

All that matters is (a) finding the car that suits you in terms of make/model/colour and then (b) cost to change.

Some dealers gain negotiating room by raising the windscreen price and giving you an optimistic trade in value. Others price both lower so as to look 'realistic'.

Once you've found a car that fits your bill then all that matters is the amount you finance/write a cheque for.

'Dodginess' in terms of clocking, concealing accident repairs, fabricating or prevaricating over service histories etc can be an issue at any price point.

Going back to windscreen price v trade in, some customers feel better if the trade in value is inflated. Around 1989 I bought a three year old Citroen BX with a windscreen price of £5250 from a franchised dealer. They offered £1200 for my rusty 1980 Mini 850 City.

Cost to change was £4050 and I was happy.

For book keeping purposes the invoice showed the Mini's value as £800 and a discount of £400.

Salesman, recognising I understood the numbers, cheerfully explained they'd offer over value on trade in as that made the customer feel better.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - Andrew-T

<< For book keeping purposes the invoice showed the Mini's value as £800 and a discount of £400. Salesman, recognising I understood the numbers, cheerfully explained they'd offer over value on trade in as that made the customer feel better. >>

I always understood that doing that gave some VAT advantage ?

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - pd

<< For book keeping purposes the invoice showed the Mini's value as £800 and a discount of £400. Salesman, recognising I understood the numbers, cheerfully explained they'd offer over value on trade in as that made the customer feel better. >>

I always understood that doing that gave some VAT advantage ?

You can't get VAT back on a trade in you sell for less than you buy on a margin car.

Therefore to be safe it makes sense to reduce the price of the selling car (and the VAT liability there) and make sure you don't end up making a loss on the px.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - Terry W

Dealers buy in cars to sell and make a profit.

Example - assume they buy in a car at £18k, need £2k to cover their overheads, and need to sell at £20k just to breakeven. They could sell 5 at £21k or 1 at £25k. Sales and marketing strategy is a dealer decision.

In a perfect market all similar cars (brand, model, age, spec, condition etc) would be priced the same - but it is not a perfect market! As with all products the extremes are "pile it high, sell it cheap" or go for premium customers.

We don't have a perfect market - dealers have different cost structures. service levels, condition of products, expectation of customer behaviour etc.

Car buyers have different priorities - local vs remote dealer, interested in price only, motivated by cost to change, etc.

As a buyer, dealer price flexibility is irrelevant unless you are buying something very specialist. You can simply test the market by making an offer to a few dealers. If they refuse you can increase your offer.

If you don't likely the overall package simply leave your name and number. You are in charge - you have the money and will only deal when you want to.

Negotiating with a main deal over used car? - FoxyJukebox

All these arguments are great-but surely it must all start with a customers own research.

What kind /model of car do i want? Whats the new on the road price? Whats a 2 year old model £averaging at? Am i happy with a base model or do i want a top spec example? Does it come with a makers guarantee? Some other kind of guarantee? Whats my budget? Have i got room for £manoeuvre? Do I want the add ons eg gap insurance, 3 years servicing, full tank of petrol? some tax off? what am i going to get for current car on trade in? Is the dealership one i would use regularly/ Is it nearby? What similar models are available and at what price on Autotrader?

You'll soon know if you get the feeling that it just don't add up?