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Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

I have a running issue with my daughters 2006 (old shape) Corsa 1.2 SXI. I'm using a Foxwell diagnostic and its showing a MAF sensor reading of 0.00 at idle rising to 0.01 at 2000rpm. Foot to the floor in 3rd up slight hill, its showing 0.03 maybe 0.04 LBS. Surely this cant be right??! cant find readings for this car anywhere on Google - can anyone shed any light on what they should be??

......thanks!

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - elekie&a/c doctor

Is this a Corsa C or Corsa D,as the latter does not have a Maf sensor.?

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

yes sorry, Corsa C

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - elekie&a/c doctor

Ok,maf readings are in volts.Approx 1 volt at idle,rising to approx 4 volts at full throttle.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

ah ok, it was showing pounds on the diagnostic screen (I'm sure it was!) will check tomorrow.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Wackyracer
Diagnostic tools often show MAF readings in grams per second. You can work it out theoretically from the engine capacity but, I cannot remember the formula to do it.

Edited by Wackyracer on 31/01/2016 at 22:55

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

is the fact that the readings hardly move when flat out in third giving some clue do you think?

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - elekie&a/c doctor

Possibly a faulty maf,assuming your scan tool is giving accurate info.Disconnect the maf and see if the readings change.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

seems a normal MAF reading in grammes is 3.5 grammes per second which is 0.00771618 pounds per second = 0.46 pounds per minute. No idea why my can tool is measuring in pounds. My MAF is showing 0.00 pounds at idle instead of 0.46 pounds. When the car returns I will check it disconnected - presume if it shows 0.00 ie no change, it needs a new MAF?

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

just ran it without MAF. the idle faltered very very slightly when unplugging MAF but it revved up fine - think it sounded slightly smoother.

Re. the readings its actually pounds per /S so assuming seconds not minutes..

its bosch maf as well not a cheapo....

all this is to do with p0141 code (relating to rear 02 sensor) . Happy to go more into this with work to date with anyone who has time to listen, the only reason I've focused on the MAF is that the readings seemed really low and didnt alter much when driving etc and I'm at a loss with everything else. Fuel trims on both are at 25%, no signs of air leak - trim doesnt reduce when revved up.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Railroad.
If the MAF is not electrically faulty try cleaning it with Air Intake Cleaner. You'll be amazed at the difference cleaning the hot blade will make. They get bombarded with dust and dirt and the signal output is greatly affected. By disconnecting the MAF a substitute fixed value is assumed by the ECM. This is why the engine then runs better. If your fuel trim is at 25% you can expect a 'too rich' or 'too lean' fault code to be set very soon. Both the long and short term fuel trim should stay around zero ideally, with +/- 10% being about as far as it should ever go.
Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

chatted with Gendan maker of the diagnostic and they suggested use the Vauxhall reader button rather than OBD 11 so did that and got a voltage reading for MAF which is 1.16 to 1.27 at idle. 1.65 at 2500RPM whilst stationary. Also showing air intake temp 3.22V at idle. Its thrown up 2 more codes which OBD didnt - P0100 and P0110 but I'm usnure whether these are previous codes not cleared.

Also, its showing the rear 02 sensor as mainly inactive. I think I get this off and test the OHM reading across the two white wires - perhaps its this after all?!

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Railroad.

The post catalyst O2 sensor, also known as B1S2 should give a flat reading of around 0.45v. It's purpose is to tell the ECM that catalyst has done it's job.

The pre catatyst O2 sensor B1S1 should switch between rich and lean (0.1 - 0.9v). Short term fuel trim is a report of how the engine is running. Long term fuel trim is a report of the corrective action taken by the ECM in response to STFT.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

I replaced the front sensor last week as P0130 was showing. After a day, P0141 started showing. I'm starting to think the sensor codes are as a result of something other than the sensors?

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Railroad.

The job of the various sensors on the engine management system is to provide information to the ECM, which then runs the engine accordingly. Fault codes do not mean that a sensor is at fault (although of course it is possible that one is), it means that the information reported by the sensor is outside of the ECM parameters. The cause of the fault needs to be determined, often by more conventional and old fashioned means.

For example a loss of airflow would be reported by the MAF sensor, but the ECM is not able to tell the difference between a reported loss of airflow because of a faulty MAF, and an actual loss of airflow caused by something else. Because the MAF is reporting the fault, a MAF related fault code would be stored, even though there may be nothing wrong with the MAF. To help you to diagnose faults on a modern car you must think the way a computer works. The don't understand logic, common sense or reason. They know what to expect and if they don't get it they shout.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

I would have loved to have done this as a living, must be very satisfying to diagnose something that others can't! I do get the fact that a sensor fault code doesnt mean that sensor is faulty, sadly thats where my "expertise" stops. Looks like I have a problem with this car now as I assume the MAF is working ok given the volt readings.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - elekie&a/c doctor

What make o2 sensor did you fit?genuine or some happy shopper variety?

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

Bosch from eurocarparts.

Another thing, the car drives really well apart from a bit of a flat spot when pulling away quickly or going 1st to 2nd, it accelerates fast and smoothly with no hesitation. Idles ok as well......

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - elekie&a/c doctor

Bosch should be fine if the part no matches the original.If the car drives fine with no major issues,then there is probably nothing wrong with it.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

emission light on, fault code p0141, STFT 25% and now LTFT 25%. We did run it with the light on before changing the front sensor and after a couple of days it started badly hesitatiing and misfiring when under load. It hasnt misfired this time round yet (hence saying it runs ok) but we havnt run it much yet with light on!

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

hmmm ,mystery deepens - Eurocarparts sold me a 02 sensor with Bosch part number 0258 006 171 for my 06 Corsa C 1.2 twinport.

On a seperate lambada sensor sales site the front 02 sensor for an 06 plate is showing as 0258 006 501 . The part number for the one ECP sold me is applicable to Corsa C to 04 whereas mines an 06.

Eurocarparts DID sell me the correct one as bought up by their number plate search but they dont list Bosch part numbers - I got that off the box

Maybe this is the prob then....

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Railroad.
P0141 is O2 sensor B1S2 (post cat) Heater Circuit fault. Check for battery voltage on both white wires at the sensor with a cold engine. One is the live feed for the heater circuit. If you have no 12v feed check all fuses and connectors for a break in the feed. Check the sensor heater element itself by checking the resistance on both white wires. The sensor has a heater to enable it to quickly reach its operating temperature.
Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

thanks railroad.. so thats negative probe to earth and positive to one of the two white wires with multimeter set to 20V and ign on? - either of those 2 white wires?. Then test OHMs on the 2 white wires on the sensor...

what about the part number for the 02 sensor. ECP have definately given me the wrong one (front sensor) according to bosch parts manual.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Wackyracer

Cars running with maximum fuel trim often have an air leak on the induction system or an exhaust leak, Failing that I'd be checking fuel pressure.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

wacky, how reliable is the revving it up to see if the STFT falls so indicating an air leak?

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Wackyracer
Best bet is to visibly inspect all hoses/pipes on the induction system including the vacuum hose to the brake servo. if you can't see any splits or leaks at unions then start the engine and spray around the induction system with carb cleaner listening for the engine to change speed.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Railroad.
The ECM needs to run the engine in both a rich and lean condition so to produce the gasses for the catalyst to work. Think of it like a pendulum swinging back and forth. A rich mixture consumes more oxygen than a lean one, and more carbon monoxide is produced. A lean mixture is the opposite and more oxygen is present. Between the two is the ideal fuel/air mixture which is known as the stoichiometric. The ECM cannot run the engine at the ideal all the time because if it did the catalyst would not work.

When the engine is running rich less oxygen is present in the exhaust, and the difference between oxygen inside the exhaust and outside in the air is greater. The pre-cat O2 sensor B1S1 shows a high voltage, around 0.9v. When running lean the difference between oxygen inside and outside the exhaust is small, and so B1S1 shows a low voltage, around 0.1v. Midway is the stoichiometric, around 0.45v. The ECM runs the engine and responds to the voltage produced by B1S1. This is known as Closed Loop.

If your engine is running rich due to a fault then B1S1 reading will be mostly high, and the short term fuel trim will show a +% depending on how rich it is. The ECM will respond to this by reducing fuel, and the percentage by which it does so will be shown as long term fuel trim, which in this case because it's reducing fuel will be a -% by however much. If the engine is running lean due to a fault the opposite will happen. These corrections in turn will bring the STFT back towards zero, confirming that the corrective action taken by the LTFT has brought the engine back to where it should be. The further away from zero the % is the more severe the problem. Fault codes will be set if the LTFT figure approaches +/- 25%, or if it becomes impossible for the ECM to correct the mixture to bring the STFT back to zero.

B1S2 simply tells the ECM the catalyst has done its job. The ECM does not respond to the voltage received from it.

When you have identified and cured the cause of the engine running rich or lean it's important that you clear fault codes, even if there are none stored. This will reset the fuel trim information, and the ECM can begin monitoring again from scratch. If you don't do this the STFT will show differently from before now that the fault has been cured. This will cause the ECM to adjust the LTFT. Over time it will all settle down, but it's better if you clear codes.

Give some thought to reasons why the engine is running too rich or too lean, and be sure the engine does not misfire.
Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

RR thanks for such a comprehensive answer. It kind of tells me how it works but not whats likely to be wrong but sure I'll get there in the end!

Returned front 02 to ECP and they are giving me the right part. Someone else told me the different part numbers just relate to cable lengths, a 02 supplier told me the two sensors are the same also that Bosch sensors dont work well on these engines and I should use Delphi which is OE.

Anyway, put old original front 02 sensor back on this morning and ran the car. The STFT are drastically better as a result but engine idles more unevenly and p141 still on. Theres also a P170 showing on the VX setting on the scan tool whereas with OBD11 it doesnt show.

I will test the rear 02 sensor in a minute! Just a thought, I do have this £200 scanner so not a £9.99 job from Halfords and it gives me all live data - is there anything I should be looking for? It shows the front and rear 02 sensor readings with engine running. The front changes every second more or less up and down (400 to 900 ish) but not that defined and the rear just hovers up and down around 460. Is it still possible the rear sensor is faulty given these readings?

Also relating to the other poster - I have sprayed carb cleaner all around and nothing. I even sprayed it around brake servo still nothing so presume there are no air leaks?

turning into a nightmare now!

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

exisiting OHM reading on the rear 02 sensor is just a default 1 ie no reading

OHM reading on existing front sensor 0.01

OHM reading on new bosch front sensor 0.01

all the above across the 2 white wires

So rear sensor is knackered then!

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

oops those OHM readings should be .10. Car seems now sorted. Fuel trims are looking good I think STFT around 0.00. LTFT around 3. EML is still on but presume thats due to the duff rear sensor which I will replace. It will be interesting to see if replacing it makes the car go better or whether its just there to record the CAT condition. Car goes ok now anyway.

The fix seems to have been the front sensor. Since Nov I've used 3. Putting all 3 back in today I could see what worked best.

first bosch replacement (wrong part number) both fuel trims 25%
second bosch replacement (correct part number) both fuel trims good
original sensor mid way between the above 2.

so it seems the 2 bosch sensors are different sensors unless theres another reason one works well and the other doesnt.

Thanks for all advice, I hope the thread will help someone else.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Railroad.
I those figures you quote are the O2 sensor in millivolts then 400 - 900mV is telling you the engine is running rich. You can test the O2 sensor by forcing the engine to run lean by inducing a deliberate vacuum leak. If the sensor range drops immediately you will know that it is capable of reporting throughout its entire range. But assuming the sensor works properly your problem is running too rich. The LTFT should therefore be showing a -% which means the ECM is taking fuel away in response to the rich condition.

Given that you've also said the MAF reading is low the most likely diagnosis would be a blocked exhaust. If the engine can't exhale properly then it won't be able to inhale properly.
Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

Hi RR, that front 02 sensor reading I gave of 400 - 900 was for the original sensor where the engine wasnt running properly. I will take another close look at the front sensor reading now the new sensor is on also will keep an eye of the LTFT. . What sort of readings should I be expecting for the new sensor to show the engine is fueling correctly?

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Railroad.
A continuous switch between 0.1v for lean and 0.9v for rich. If yours is reading 0.4 - 0.9v it means the engine is running rich. There could be many reasons for that, or it could be because the old sensor was coated in carbon because it's running rich and could not accurately measure the oxygen inside the exhaust, which would mean a greater difference between oxygen inside the exhaust and outside, hence the high voltage.

I don't think you've actually cured your problem, although time will tell. If the engine is running rich it's only a matter of time before the sensor becomes coated again and you're back to square one.

For what it's worth try a bottle of injector cleaner and give the car an Italian tune up.
Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

RR, ok heres the front 02 readings, car nice and hot....

150-112-735-750-125-740-115-110-740-765-500-125-740-115-110-740-745-125-110-720-755-355-110-695-750-120-135-710-730-110-125-710-705-105-115-760-735-110-120-745-745-105-115

decimal point in front of all those. Numbers changed every second.

LTFT is now reading +1.6

what do you think?

PS fitting new rear 02 on fri. Does it being faulty affect fueling at all?

Edited by Matt@ on 03/02/2016 at 19:57

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Railroad.
Well if anything now with readings of 110mV - 760mV I'd say the engine is running slightly lean, and that looks confirmed with a LTFT reading of 1.6%. The ECM is adding fuel by that percentage. It's within tolerance and so should cause no problem. Keep any eye in it though as the B1S1 should ideally range from 100mV - 900mV.
Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

must admit, I've learnt loads from this - thanks so much for all your info RR - much appreciated. Hopefully new 02 sensor near to the CAT on Fri will sort the light as its a P0141 after all.

Edited by Matt@ on 03/02/2016 at 21:30

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

this issue has come back to haunt me lol .

Please if anyone can, could they tell me what the fuel pressure should be with key turned but engine NOT running on this Corsa 1.2 2006????

Haynes says 3.8 BAR but doesnt say if thats engine running or not. I'm showing 1.5 BAR with key turned and pump on.

Thanks!

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - elekie&a/c doctor

Fuel pump values for this are engine running.

Vauxhall Corsa 1.2 SXI - Corsa 1.2 - what should MAF reading be? - Matt@

ah thanks for that. Its showing 3 bar idling but the brand new pressure tester I bought today has a slight leak on a coupling!