What is life like with your car? Let us know and win £500 in John Lewis vouchers | No thanks
Motorway brake failure - AN Other
The last couple of times I have driven for a longish stretch on a wet motorway, I have gone use the brakes and found they did not work.

This only happens after 40ish miles of wet motorway driving, and a couple of hard applications seems to restore the proper effect again. The pedal is still hard when this happens, and feels much like brake fade does. I hardly use the brakes on the motorway, so I would imagine the last time I used them would be some 30 - 40 mins previously.

Has anyone else noticed this happening on their car? I've never had a car which did this before! The discs and pads look to be in decent condition, and I can only imagine that an amount of water is building up between pad and disc, but why?

Any thoughts gratefully appreciated!
Motorway brake failure - Aprilia
This doesn't sound right. What car is it?
Motorway brake failure - Stuartli
Perhaps applying the brakes when it's safe every 10 minutes or so will help to ensure they are in order if needed in ernest?

It must be at the back of your mind that something could go wrong in an emergency if this happens on a regular basis.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
Motorway brake failure - wd 40
Yeah, thats just what we really need.... more people braking on the motorway for no good reason.

If this is a real problem with A N Others car, it needs sorting before he goes back on the motorway

Motorway brake failure - AN Other
1994 GM900 Saab. Brakes are excellent otherwise. Not something I've ever come across before. Backing plate missing perhaps? Wouldn't have thought that would affect things so much.
Motorway brake failure - Stuartli
Yeah, thats just what we really need.... more people braking on the motorway for no good reason.>>


You'll find that's not what I said if you read my comment again.

I stated "...when it's safe..." and, what's more, it only applies to one individual, i.e. AN Other.

This habit of misinterpreting/misrepresenting other forum members's views is happening too often today...:-)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
Motorway brake failure - Pete M
This sounds like either warped brake discs or excess play in the wheel bearing. Either will allow the disc to push the pads and the brake pistons back into the calipers, which means extra distance that they must go before they touch the disc. Some calipers also have small stainless steel clips and shims for the pads. I think that if these are missing, the pads can rattle around and this also pushes the brake pistons back. Either way, I suggest a very close look at all the brake discs and calipers.
Motorway brake failure - L'escargot
The last couple of times I have driven for a longish
stretch on a wet motorway, I have gone use the brakes
and found they did not work.


Did they not work at all? It's normal for water on the discs and pads to temporarily reduce the braking efficiency. Drum brakes were even worse in this respect, although they were probably a bit more resistant to water ingress ~ unless you went through a ford.
--
L\'escargot.
Motorway brake failure - Cliff Pope
Something wrong here needs sorting urgently. Wet brakes aren't that dramatic. I drove through a large puddle about 6" deep this morning. It made absolutely no difference to the braking effect.
Motorway brake failure - cheddar
Could be a servo issue, blocked engine breather or similar effecting vacuum.
Motorway brake failure - mare
Could be a servo issue, blocked engine breather or similar effecting
vacuum.


I'll chuck in master cylinder, although the pedal goes to the floor when that goes and you have to pump the pedal to get any assistance.
Motorway brake failure - L'escargot
Something wrong here needs sorting urgently. Wet brakes aren't that dramatic.


They are if you need to stop quickly.
I drove through a large puddle about 6" deep this morning.
It made absolutely no difference to the braking effect.


A single puddle is not likely to wet the discs.
--
L\'escargot.
Motorway brake failure - Peter S
Wasn't this a reported issue on Mark IV Golfs? I seem to rememeber there being quite a bit of fuss about it at the time (1999/2000), with people reporting unresponsive brakes when exiting a motorway in rain. But perhaps my memory is failing me...
Motorway brake failure - andymc {P}
Something very similar happened with my 1999 Passat - reduced braking when driving in heavy rain as I pulled into a right-turning junction off a dual carriageway. Scarey moment for a split second. Got my mechanic to check the brakes, which he said were fine. One of the ball joints was faulty though (other side had failed just over a year ago) and it may have been to do with that. Haven't driven it through heavy rain since that was sorted so don't know if that's related to it or not.
--
andymc
Vroom, vroom - mmm, doughnuts ...
Motorway brake failure - Altea Ego
Never had this problem before.

I would go for contamination of some kind. The rainwater could be helping something to leech onto the pads or disks.

Would certainly change pads as a minimum. Get the brakes stripped down and checked
------------------------------
TourVanMan TM < Ex RF >
Motorway brake failure - Vin {P}
A chap I used to work with had a Saab (of a similar age, IIRC). Some models are apparently notorious for initial lack of braking in the wet. He looked on some kind of owner's club website and found a number of owners ranting about it. I seem to rememebr it was specific models in specific years. His description of the problem was identical to yours.

It might be worth a look on the Saab owners club forum - there must be one. At least then you'll know if it's an inherent fault or if there's something wrong.

V
Motorway brake failure - Collos25
It does not matter what the problem is. It is sheer lunacy and criminal to drive a car with defective brakes and if you were to cause an accident with the vehicle in this condition could you live with youself while in prison.
Motorway brake failure - Bill Payer
I've driven many cars (but not Saab) many motorway miles, and never had this problem. However IIRC some cars (like BMW and/or Merc's?) constantly gently apply the brakes to keep the discs clear, so it must be a recognised issue.
Motorway brake failure - Bill Payer
However IIRC some cars (like BMW
and/or Merc's?) constantly gently apply the brakes to keep the discs
clear, so it must be a recognised issue.


Here we go - quote from a new BMW 3 Series road test:
"In wet weather, a signal from a screen-mounted rain sensor or from the windscreen wipers gently activates the brake pads so that the discs are kept dry, ready to give better stopping distances. It's similar to the system Audi uses."
Motorway brake failure - SlidingPillar
A car of mine, pulls to the left - for the first brake application in very heavy rain, at moderate speeds.

Reason being the exhaust manifold comes through the front inner wing and dries the brakes on one side. Takes at least 5 minutes though and pulling is only initial, correct steering at first, and still stops square, as the other side will dry very fast.

Motorway brake failure - mss1tw
I've never had water affect my cars brakes, and I've never owned anything particularly sophisticated.
Motorway brake failure - SteVee
It's only on *wet* motorways ?
I would make sure that OEM discs and pads are fitted, and that all brake components are correctly fitted.

I can get a similar effect on a car if the (cold) front brakes are soaked in a car wash - but the effect is very short lived. I would imagine than centrifugal force would keep the water off the discs on a motorway, so perhaps the pads are retaining water ?
Motorway brake failure - Screwloose
AN Other

This simply sounds like old, polished and hardened pads. It's a normal effect on hard racing pads until they heat up a bit. Try a new set of pads [with discs if needed] from a different supplier and see if that makes a difference.

Saabs do a lot of their braking through the front; so it's certainly possible that they err on the hard side with their pad composition. Different pad makers may see things from another perspective. It's even possible that Saab themselves have alternative softer pads available to solve this effect.
Motorway brake failure - Roly93
I think this is quite normal on many types of car. In fact BMW are presently touting their latest cars, (5 series I think) as having self-drying brakes.
A few years ago the Audi A4 B5 model was notorious for this, and I think Audi fitted a mod to deflect spray from wetting the discs too much.
Motorway brake failure - NARU
I agree about it being normal, but some cars are more susceptible than others - I used to notice it particularly on my 3-series. It can be quite worrying, especially at the first stop after a 100-mile motorway blast in heavy rain.
Motorway brake failure - LeePower
I have had a similar thing happen to me twice with 2 different cars but this was in the dry.

One a Rover Metro & the second time a Pug 405.

Both times I managed to drive 92 miles down the motorway without ever touching the brake pedal, Both times I came off at the slip road & pressed the brake pedal & it went to the floor.

On the second application of the pedal it was normal again, Both cars where checked over & no fault was ever found with either of them, Must have been something to do with the servo & not using the brakes for all those miles.
Motorway brake failure - AN Other
Thanks for all the replies everyone - very helpful.

At least I now know that this doesn't remotely count as "normal"! Saab forum search reveals nothing either. Having driven and fixed a lot of cars over the years, I have never come across this, so it was a bit of a surprise...

Given that pedal feel / travel is unaffected, my money is on the old, polished and hardened pads theory. The car had a full service last month, and new front tyres last week, so I had a good look at the front discs. Everything looked in order to me, with relatively little wear to the discs.

New pads this weekend I think, and see what happens. Good job I found out about this and not the gf! Thanks again everyone.
Motorway brake failure - Cliff Pope
I drove through a large puddle about 6" deep this morning.
It made absolutely no difference to the braking effect.


A single puddle is not likely to wet the discs.

The road was flooded for a distance of about 30 feet. I judged the depth by the fact that it sent a slosh up the doors. I can't image a way of getting the disks any wetter, other than driving off a pier head.
My point was that wet disks don't in my experience have much effect on braking capacity.
Motorway brake failure - Hugo {P}
I had this with my Peugeot 309 SRi. I experienced this a few times. The wife found it once.

I never got to the bottom of the problem. The car was written off in the end, not because of that though.

H
Motorway brake failure - bell boy
AN Other i agree with the men who said old pads you have said you will change them good, but make sure you only purchase o.e. pads as there are a lot of cheap pads about that are a waste of money.
With regard the other poster with his peUgEot/metro and the pedal hitting the medal i suggest the fluid had temporarily boiled in the calipers.
--
\"a little man in a big world/\"
Motorway brake failure - Aprilia
Oldman (once again) is the voice of reason. Get a decent set of pads on it.
I bought a set of 'Nippon Braking Co.' pads from a local factor (to fit a Jap car). Expected them to be made in Japan. The damn things were made in India. Went straight back!
Motorway brake failure - LeePower
Oldman, How could the fluid have boiled? I hadnt touched the brakes for 92 miles both times in both the cars so the fluid wouldnt be hot.
Motorway brake failure - Lud
The other thing is, if the brakes worked on the second pump, as they did, then foamy fluid can't have been the problem.

Much more likely the wavy discs suggested earlier, knocking the pads back, perhaps or even probably exacerbated by worn wheel bearings that the driver might have got used to, bit too much end float somehow.

At any speed at all the gyroscopic effect would sort of centre the wheels so the driver could live with the condition, unless very bad of course.

Can of worms isn't in it the moment you pick up a spanner. I've come across wheel bearings that had worn in such a way that the correct adjustment didn't stop the wheel from wobbling a bit, rounded rollers or something. Cars with that kind of wear are often perfectly driveable, many people wouldn't notice anything amiss.

Solution is replacement with new. Cars are expensive despite all we can do to make them... er... affordable.
Motorway brake failure - grn
"Much more likely the wavy discs suggested earlier, knocking the pads back, "

But only wavy WET discs! How does that work?
Motorway brake failure - Lud
"Much more likely the wavy discs suggested earlier, knocking the pads
back, "
But only wavy WET discs! How does that work?


Sorry grnicol, there's a confusion here which is my fault. My post was in response to the one about driving 90 miles up the motorway without touching the brakes, then the pedal going once down to the floor, but working on the second pump in a normal manner. Not to do with the OP whose symptoms were different.
Motorway brake failure - Lud
Lee Power's post above.
Motorway brake failure - grn
Ahhh, no probs Lud, Thought I had totally lost the plot for a moment :-) Understand your post totally now.

For the record, I have found all my 3 series (E46) prone to unresponsive brakes (when initially applied) after a 40+ mile M-way drive in driving (pun unintended) rain, but they do work a few seconds later ;-) I do try and dry mine off with very light braking when there's no-one around that would be affected (not easy!) and obviously I widen the standard following position from BMW approved 0.5 ms gap to about 4 seconds (also not easy to do - but safety has to come first of course)....having said that maintaining 2 secs is hard enough without inviting interlopers/undertakers. I must try and get some "battenburg" yellow/blue checks for my car to keep the rebels at bay :) I'm darn sure I have a huge magnet in the boot, but I haven't found it yet!

Thanks again for the clarification Lud.

Motorway brake failure - bell boy
so the front pads/discs were perfect then and no kinetic energy between disc/pad caliper?your brake pedal couldnt hit the floor then?could it
--
\"a little man in a big world/\"
Motorway brake failure - bell boy
sorry last post to powerlee
--
\"a little man in a big world/\"
Motorway brake failure - L'escargot
My point was that wet disks don't in my experience have
much effect on braking capacity.


It probably depends on the car model. Some cars may be more prone than others to the discs getting wet. My Focus manual says "Wet brake discs result in reduced braking efficiency." I have experienced the problem a few times in my lifetime, but certainly not regularly ~ usually after a carwash or after driving a long distance without using the brakes on a wet motorway.
--
L\'escargot.
Motorway brake failure - Civic8
Master cylinder seals have been know to cause it by folding back on themselves while braking harder than usual,then under normal braking it wont happen again,Untill you need to do emergency stop and nothing happens apart from pedal hits the floor.
then on pedal return brakes are fine
--
Steve
Motorway brake failure - smithi
AN,

Have new pads solved the problem? I know of another experience 100 miles of motorway driving (not raining) come to a slip road no brakes !!!! astra 1.4 N Reg, 4 miles later OK, taken to a garage they had it on ramps, test drove it, no problems. I thought it might be master cylinder ?
Motorway brake failure - pmh
There was a problem with Astras of about this age with water getting into the brake fluid - do a forum search.


--

pmh (was peter)


Motorway brake failure - pmh
Found it

www.honestjohn.co.uk/forum/post/index.htm?t=6757&v...f


--

pmh (was peter)


Motorway brake failure - smithi
Cheers
Motorway brake failure - AN Other
Thought I'd better post an update.

Changed pads for genuine Saab pads a couple of weeks ago. De-glazed, de-greased and cleaned up the discs while I was at it, as well as making sure the calipers slid freely. Brake grease applied to bits that needed it.

Result= problem solved. I've now been in several situations which would previously have caused a problem, and the brakes are more positive and powerful than before, with no scary moments.

Thanks again to all for advice. For the record, the pads which came off were less than half worn, and visibly OK, with no obvious contamination or degrading. They didn't bleeding work, though!
Motorway brake failure - David Horn
Stick them in a hot oven for 30 minutes, might burn off whatever's contaminated them. Worked on the pads for my bike after a bottle of DOT 5.1 exploded in my toolbox.
Motorway brake failure - Red Baron
Something along the lines of the original post happened to me a few weeks ago. Driving hundered of miles (Lutterworth to Glenrothes) with the A1 route in driving snow, slush on the road that was also heavily gritted and no real need to apply the brakes for many miles...when I did use them it took a few seconds for them to really engage.

I think that there needs to be something other than just water to seriously affect brakeing performance, namely, debris or salt or grit etcetera. This is what will take time to burn through by the pad and disk. If it has not rained for some time then a lot of debris is thrown up and sprayed/splashed by the one wheel onto the other wheel.
Motorway brake failure - 659FBE
Any evidence of the manufacturer's name or mark on the pads you removed?

659.
Motorway brake failure - AN Other
Good question. I did check, but couldn't find anything. They looked outwardly like the OE ones I replced them with. I suspect that the previous owner had his local garage fit them, so they would have been whatever the factors came up with.

Interestingly, there was actually a recall on very early GM900s, to fit a modified disc backing plate to cure just this problem. I checked with Saab, but mine was not affected. However, there were a lot of recalls! Might be worth a good check through these if you've got an older car. Plenty of sites will give this info, but www.automotive.com/used-cars/recalls/ isn't a bad place to start.
Motorway brake failure - barney100
If your brakes are not working properly then you must sort them out before venturing out on the road.