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Any - Advice from HJ - dan86

Original Q & A

Fatal at traction

After a bit of gap I thought I would return to the subject of driving an automatic using only the right foot. Our American daughter-in-law came over for Christmas and asked how my discussion with you was going? I told her that you cited a case of a 92-year-old killing people and she questioned as to whether he should have been driving at all. She also reiterated that driving schools in the USA teach you to use the right foot only. I have taken up the subject with the Institute of Advanced Motoring and got this reply: “I would teach and advocate the use of the right foot to operate the accelerator and brake pedals – with a bit of common sense we can figure out quite quickly we will not want to go slower and faster at the same time so will not be operating both pedals at the same time. A planned drive will make for a sensible bit of acceleration sense so we will be off the accelerator some time before we need to brake.” I then mentioned the case you cited of the 92-year old and he replied: “In the material I wrote, the only time I advocated left foot braking was in slow manoeuvring in an automatic. If that is where he is limiting his suggestion to then I would agree. Not for driving normally but acceptable when reversing or very slow manoeuvres. So his statement fits in with our teaching. I apologise if I was misleading but thought the original question related to normal driving (this is a practice which is creeping in).” So perhaps it is the case that it is Right foot only in normal driving and Left/Right foot when reversing. Is this taught?

I personally have never suffered peddle confusion whilst driving a auto or manual car. I've driver automatic lorries for 10 years now and you can't even left foot break with any auto lorry I've driven as the steering column is in the way.

Personally I feel this is bad advise and agree with the American relative who says the gentleman probably shouldn't have been driving.

Any - Advice from HJ - barney100

When I bought my first auto many years ago I didn't seek instruction on how to drive it. R foot only for me, never even thought of using the left foot 'til I read about on Hj's column. I gave it a try on a quiet road and thought it dangerous.

Any - Advice from HJ - Avant

Just to make it clear, Dan has quoted only the question asked of HJ, not HJ's own advice, which is that 'if you have your left foot over the brake you can stop in a far shorter distance than you can if you have to move your right foot from accelerator to brake. Can make the difference between running someone over and not hitting them at all.'

I can absolutely see the wisdom of this, although personally I use only the right foot simply because we have one manual, one auto in our household (SWMBO doesn't like automatics), and I drive both cars regularly. Braking is something that has to be done instinctively and possibly in a hurry, and I wouldn't want to run the risk of the wrong reaction.

If you drive only automatics, there's every reason to adopt left foot braking. I imagine that it takes time to get used to it.

Edited by Avant on 25/05/2019 at 23:38

Any - Advice from HJ - barney100

We've had all this before, it takes a split second to operate the brake with your right foot on an automatic and this of course removes power from the accelerator. A right sided person has greater control with their right foot but of course it's a different matter if you are left sided. I've practiced left foot braking and quite frankly for me it is unnatural and I have little control. I don't believe left foot braking is quicker unless you drive all the time with your Left foot hovering over the brake...try that on a long journey.

Any - Advice from HJ - SLO76
After reading HJ’s suggestion I gave it a shot thinking that it does make sense but despite being a very experienced driver (I drive 50ft coaches on a daily basis) I couldn’t get my left foot to cooperate. It just wanted to hit the brake as if it was a clutch pedal. I get the thinking and with enough practice I’m sure I’d get it but I wouldn’t recommend it to anyone who lacks confidence and coordination and I certainly wouldn’t recommend it to an elderly driver who may get confused, I think it’s more likely to cause an accident than prevent it.
Any - Advice from HJ - Bolt
After reading HJ’s suggestion I gave it a shot thinking that it does make sense but despite being a very experienced driver (I drive 50ft coaches on a daily basis) I couldn’t get my left foot to cooperate. It just wanted to hit the brake as if it was a clutch pedal. I get the thinking and with enough practice I’m sure I’d get it but I wouldn’t recommend it to anyone who lacks confidence and coordination and I certainly wouldn’t recommend it to an elderly driver who may get confused, I think it’s more likely to cause an accident than prevent it.

Left foot for brake was often used in a garage for parking, as the time it took to move foot from accelerator to brake would have been time enough to hit the car behind or in front as garage space was minimal

I did get used to it while driving autos and never had a problem, but as you mention not advisable for some people

Any - Advice from HJ - gordonbennet

The only times i've ever tried LFB, or needed it, was with extreme close maneuvering loading cars on a transporter.

If more drivers generally didn't treat the accelerator pedal like and on/off switch this wouldn't be an issue anyway with the vast majority of cars, though it must be said even the most experienced and careful drivers who 'feel' what is happening under their feet can struggle to get used to the way some of the automated manual and dual clutch gearboxes engage drive.

As the OP mentions, you would have to be the India Rubber Man (remember him?) to be able to use your left foot for braking in all the automatic lorries i've driven in recent years, if LFB was such a revelation lorry makers would be designing things differently.

Any - Advice from HJ - dan86

I'll agree with GB on the automated manual subject.

I have gone from a alison 6 speet TC auto to a ZF as-tronic light gear box (I call it the ass-tronic) no matter how smooth you try to be or gentle with the controls its jerky and unpredictable and gets confused very easily.

Any - Advice from HJ - John F

A nonagenarian might confuse the accelerator with the brake.....because the US Model T Ford and the UK 'Bullnose' Morris had the brake pedal on the right......and because very early memories predominate in dementia......

Any - Advice from HJ - madf

A nonagenarian might confuse the accelerator with the brake.....because the US Model T Ford and the UK 'Bullnose' Morris had the brake pedal on the right......and because very early memories predominate in dementia......

So that means I'll always remember how to double declutch?

How quaint! :-)

Any - Advice from HJ - Alby Back
Every time I read about this debate I really don't get what all the fuss is about. I use either foot to brake pretty much randomly in an auto, and my right foot in a manual. So does my wife come to think.

Never give it any thought. But, I've always assumed that's why the brake pedal in an auto is wider, so that you can easily use or access it with either foot depending on your mood, preference or set of circumstances in which you're using it?
Any - Advice from HJ - Andrew-T
But, I've always assumed that's why the brake pedal in an auto is wider, so that you can easily use or access it with either foot depending on your mood, preference or set of circumstances in which you're using it?

I always understood that the wide brake pedal in an auto was so that both feet could be used in an emergency stop. Presumably in 'the old days' servo assistance was less or non-existent. On the very rare occasions that I drive an auto (usually a hire car abroad) I have once or twice done that, shaking everyone up inside and causing some aggro to following drivers .... :-)

Any - Advice from HJ - Silas Marner

I brake left-footed, fill up with Shell and run on Michelins - surely I shall enter the Promised Land.

Any - Advice from HJ - Engineer Andy

I brake left-footed, fill up with Shell and run on Michelins - surely I shall enter the Promised Land.

Especially in a Honda Jazz 1.5 Sport or a Pug 2008 1.2 Puretech 130 with the 6 speed TC auto box and Grip Control.

Edited by Engineer Andy on 26/05/2019 at 19:57

Any - Advice from HJ - Bilboman

I'm convinced that if cars were being invented from scratch today, a consensus on design would quickly be reached involving something like left foot for brake and right foot for accelerator, with a division in the footwell so that one foot only ever has one function.

As many have said, the danger with automatics seems to occur with drivers who change from manual to auto late in their driving lives. The critical moment of maximum danger is the moment the driver presses the accelerator by mistake, shoots forwards or backwards at great speed and presses that same pedal harder with the often lethal consequences.

The figure of 100 pedestrian deaths a year attributed to the phenomenon is indeed alarming, but perhaps the eventual standardisation of emergency autonomous braking will actually help to eradicate this. In the meantime, surely it is not beyond the wit of car manufacturers to establish standards of size, shape, height, positioning and spacing of pedals in all cars? What about a raised triangular shape in the middle of the brake pedal, or a circle on the accelerator pedal? Or both?

Countless unavoidable tragedies are caused by drivers momentarily losing control (heart attacks, seizures), but most avoidable collisions are caused by the human errors of distraction (touchscreens, in-car "communication"), misjudging size, position or angle (blindspots in bloated SUVs) or simply making a mistake with new gizmos such as electronic parking brakes.

Edited by Bilboman on 26/05/2019 at 23:20

Any - Advice from HJ - CHarkin

The only times i've ever tried LFB, or needed it, was with extreme close maneuvering loading cars on a transporter.

If more drivers generally didn't treat the accelerator pedal like and on/off switch this wouldn't be an issue anyway with the vast majority of cars, though it must be said even the most experienced and careful drivers who 'feel' what is happening under their feet can struggle to get used to the way some of the automated manual and dual clutch gearboxes engage drive.

I struggled with very close manoeuvring when I first got a DSG, the last few centimetres felt quite scary and left foot braking just felt plain wrong. I eventually got the hang of it, well sort of. After having the car for a couple of years I discovered that the self parking system will not let you hit anything even when parking manually. It disengages drive and applies the brakes. I asked the wife to stand in front of the car so I could test it, she refused so I tried it with a cardboard box and sure enough the car stops within 5 to 10cm of a solid object. It gives me a bit more confidence and in general I love the DSG and electronic hand brake.

Joking about the wife if there was any doubt.

Any - Advice from HJ - edlithgow

When I bought my first (and hopefully last) automatic car (Ford Sierra DOHC 2L) here in Taiwan, I did the two-foot thing on the test drive, because it seemed the obvious thing to do, and I didn't know any different.

The seller and his mate were horrified.

"You must NOT to do this!" "This very very dangerous!"

If Taiwanese drivers disapprove of a practice, it must have something going for it

Edited by edlithgow on 27/05/2019 at 11:01

Any - Advice from HJ - Bolt

When I bought my first (and hopefully last) automatic car (Ford Sierra DOHC 2L) here in Taiwan, I did the two-foot thing on the test drive, because it seemed the obvious thing to do, and I didn't know any different.

The seller and his mate were horrified.

"You must NOT to do this!" "This very very dangerous!"

If Taiwanese drivers disapprove of a practice, it must have something going for it

back in the 80s, Fords who I worked for at the time, Fiestas and Escorts had a tendency to snatch and creep on autos which as far as I know Fords never corrected

which meant as parking in there car parks was extremely tight, if the car when selecting a gear snatched into drive they always crept either forwards or backwards so you had to use both feet to control the creep otherwise you would hit the car either in front or rear.

I also know some drivers who do use one foot per pedal and have no problems, but then if you have enough practice you can do most things your not supposed to!

Any - Advice from HJ - gordonbennet
back in the 80s, Fords who I worked for at the time, Fiestas and Escorts had a tendency to snatch and creep on autos which as far as I know Fords never corrected

Fords first foray into CVT boxes, true to type it wasn't much use even when it worked.

I remember delivering a used Fiesta CVT to a dealer in the east of England, the snidey sales bod boasted he would soon unload that dreadful thing onto some 'old dear', twerp.

Any - Advice from HJ - Silas Marner

Would be interesting to know if people who learn to drive on autos and stick to them go on to become lethal in old age. Perhaps swapping from a manual to an auto should require some compulsory lessons to get the hang of it - maybe too draconian?

Any - Advice from HJ - Glaikit Wee Scunner {P}

Our late ex-neighbour was an unpleasant old Scot (like me).

He had a manual Ka parked across his front driveway. He decided to drive in his baffies (slippers) one day. He powered across his garden, through a shrubbery and accross the neighbours rockery. He was unrepentant and unapologetic to said neighbour. His written off Ka was replaced by an identical spec. one a week after.

Any - Advice from HJ - edlithgow

Our late ex-neighbour was an unpleasant old Scot (like me).

He had a manual Ka parked across his front driveway. He decided to drive in his baffies (slippers) one day. He powered across his garden, through a shrubbery and accross the neighbours rockery. He was unrepentant and unapologetic to said neighbour. His written off Ka was replaced by an identical spec. one a week after.

Unpleasant-old-Scot-syndrome perhaps, but I've been driving barefoot for so long now that I'm not altogether confident driving shod, and probably not altogether safe either.

Helps that I can mostly wear Crocs here, apart from when walking in rough terrain, or teaching, when I wear Taiwanese Army (blackboard) jungle boots.

Speed zips attached to the lace holes help with these.

Edited by edlithgow on 28/05/2019 at 07:15

Any - Advice from HJ - SLO76
“Fords first foray into CVT boxes, true to type it wasn't much use even when it worked.

I remember delivering a used Fiesta CVT to a dealer in the east of England, the snidey sales bod boasted he would soon unload that dreadful thing onto some 'old dear', twerp.”

God awful things were Ford’s early CVT’s. Our group buyer liked to buy small autos, there was less demand from other dealers and the type of buyer was usually older, well heeled and less interested or able to bargain. Usually an easy and profitable sale was had. But I used to try and steer older drivers away from Ford Fiesta, Escort and Fiat Uno CVT’s. They didn’t creep on zero throttle and would lurch forward or back when you tried to move slowly during manoeuvring/parking. I found them dangerous for drivers who lacked confidence, reflexes and skill. Highly inappropriate for the elderly on most cases.

I tried instead to get them into Vauxhall, Honda or Mitsubishi autos all of which were fine and rarely went wrong. Special status goes to Rover with the K series Metro CVT which was the first genuinely good CVT I drove. Went like stink and was easy to drive too. Shame they never rust treated the things at all.
Any - Advice from HJ - CHarkin

What about the DAF Variomatic ? Now that was a cracker.

Any - Advice from HJ - edlithgow

What about the DAF Variomatic ? Now that was a cracker.

Yeh, I'd rather like one of them. If I end up back in the Yook I might try and get one.

I had a video link of one doing trials - the traditional muddy hill ascent - and it looked pretty unstoppable.

{Lost it though. Think it might have been on the sadly defunct Bangernomics Forum)

Any - Advice from HJ - Glaikit Wee Scunner {P}

I used to marshal on one of the classic long distance trials. I recall a late model DAF attempting a hill near Monsal Dale. IIRC it could not get moving as one of the belts had failed previously.

A good idea in principle and a precursor to the cvt.

.

Any - Advice from HJ - SLO76
“What about the DAF Variomatic ? Now that was a cracker.”

Before my time, I’m just a youngster.

I did have the misfortune of trying a close relative though in the form of a Volvo 340 1.4 automatic which was a total pig of a thing. Screaming it’s head off all the time, slow, uneconomical and heavy to steer also had no creep either. All in all a terrible option for the elderly people who bought the things.

I’m guessing the lighter DAF (which used the same gearbox and later models shared the same engine) was better. My parents had one from new and spoke highly of it.
Any - Advice from HJ - Leif
Recently HJ said in print that it takes several seconds longer to brake with the right foot which is nonsense. I’ve had an accident in an auto. I stupidly used my left foot to brake, and as my left foot motor control is nowhere near that of my right foot, when it came to brake I brought the car to a stop far too quickly, and the car behind went into the back of me. Turns out the driver was my boss, and he wrote off his Peugeot 406. My Vauxhall Omega had a crack in the bumper. Right foot braking is safer, and far more precise.

I ice skate, and I still cannot brake (t-stop, hockey stop) with my left foot anywhere near as quickly or naturally as with my right foot despite years of practice.
Any - Advice from HJ - Bolt
Recently HJ said in print that it takes several seconds longer to brake with the right foot which is nonsense. I’ve had an accident in an auto. I stupidly used my left foot to brake, and as my left foot motor control is nowhere near that of my right foot, when it came to brake I brought the car to a stop far too quickly, and the car behind went into the back of me. Turns out the driver was my boss, and he wrote off his Peugeot 406. My Vauxhall Omega had a crack in the bumper. Right foot braking is safer, and far more precise. I ice skate, and I still cannot brake (t-stop, hockey stop) with my left foot anywhere near as quickly or naturally as with my right foot despite years of practice.

Most new cars make up for it now with assistive braking, the computer can tell how long it takes for the accelerator to be released and brake pedal pressed, the faster this happens the harder the brakes are applied

so no need to use both feet in either auto/manual both work the same.

Any - Advice from HJ - Engineer Andy
Recently HJ said in print that it takes several seconds longer to brake with the right foot which is nonsense. I’ve had an accident in an auto. I stupidly used my left foot to brake, and as my left foot motor control is nowhere near that of my right foot, when it came to brake I brought the car to a stop far too quickly, and the car behind went into the back of me. Turns out the driver was my boss, and he wrote off his Peugeot 406. My Vauxhall Omega had a crack in the bumper. Right foot braking is safer, and far more precise. I ice skate, and I still cannot brake (t-stop, hockey stop) with my left foot anywhere near as quickly or naturally as with my right foot despite years of practice.

I think HJ's point was that left foot braking for autos should only be reserved for slow speed manouvring unless you learned on an auto and always have driven one

If you boss drove into the back of your car, then he was either driving too puickly and/or too close to yours - it's a basic rule of driving that a driver should be far enough behind the vehicle in front to be able to stop in good time to not hit them plus a margin for extra safety (reasonably taking into account both the road conditions and likely minimum stopping distance of both vehicles).

I test drove an auto car when I was thinking of changing my (manual) Mazda3 a couple of years ago, and I concur as a long-standing manual driver, I'd probably not brake with my left foot at normal road-going speeds because it has got used to planting itself on the clutch and not feathering the brake, but for parking and similar slow speed manouvres, I would certainly consider doing so - I found it difficult to do when I tried, but then I'd never driven one before, so I'd have to practice/get used to it first by doing so in a safe environment.

I did do a phantom depressing of the no-existent clutch and held the car on the brake pedla more than I should when stopped at junctions quite a few times during the test drive though! I suppose for racing drivers, they don't really need a 'light touch' on the brake pedal!

Any - Advice from HJ - Glaikit Wee Scunner {P}

Decades ago I had vehicles with unservoed drum brakes. I remember reading an answer in Practical Motoring iirc. Someone thought their own brakes were ineffective. The advice was to try left foot braking, on a quiet road. I tried it, wheels locked up, and was then convinced my brakes were pretty sharp.

Edited by Glaikit Wee Scunner {P} on 29/05/2019 at 15:37

Any - Advice from HJ - Leif
Recently HJ said in print that it takes several seconds longer to brake with the right foot which is nonsense. I’ve had an accident in an auto. I stupidly used my left foot to brake, and as my left foot motor control is nowhere near that of my right foot, when it came to brake I brought the car to a stop far too quickly, and the car behind went into the back of me. Turns out the driver was my boss, and he wrote off his Peugeot 406. My Vauxhall Omega had a crack in the bumper. Right foot braking is safer, and far more precise. I ice skate, and I still cannot brake (t-stop, hockey stop) with my left foot anywhere near as quickly or naturally as with my right foot despite years of practice.

I think HJ's point was that left foot braking for autos should only be reserved for slow speed manouvring unless you learned on an auto and always have driven one

If you boss drove into the back of your car, then he was either driving too puickly and/or too close to yours - it's a basic rule of driving that a driver should be far enough behind the vehicle in front to be able to stop in good time to not hit them plus a margin for extra safety (reasonably taking into account both the road conditions and likely minimum stopping distance of both vehicles).

I test drove an auto car when I was thinking of changing my (manual) Mazda3 a couple of years ago, and I concur as a long-standing manual driver, I'd probably not brake with my left foot at normal road-going speeds because it has got used to planting itself on the clutch and not feathering the brake, but for parking and similar slow speed manouvres, I would certainly consider doing so - I found it difficult to do when I tried, but then I'd never driven one before, so I'd have to practice/get used to it first by doing so in a safe environment.

I did do a phantom depressing of the no-existent clutch and held the car on the brake pedla more than I should when stopped at junctions quite a few times during the test drive though! I suppose for racing drivers, they don't really need a 'light touch' on the brake pedal!

I'm pretty sure HJ is evangelical about left foot braking in an auto and says that right foot braking is dangerous.

Yes of course my boss was too close, but braking in a sudden fashion whereby you and any passengers are thrown forwards is perhaps not the smoothest driving style. That said, someone I worked for had a Jaguar XJ something or others, and he threw you forwards and backwards as he braked then accelerated.