I had a solar PV array installed back in Feb 2023. 17 400w panels alongside two 4.8 Kwh batteries. Peak power I’ve observed from my array is around 6.3Kw and I would regularly see >5Kw incoming when its bright out. Currently averaging about 5000 Kwh generation per year here in sunny Belfast, although the past two summers were anything but fantastic.
On a nice summers day, I could generate over 40 Kwh, conversely on a grey winter day, maybe only 0.5 Kwh. The ‘solar season’ runs from March thru September, 7 months where it performs brilliantly. Winter days are a bit hit or miss, but batteries can be charged on cheap overnight rates and then discharged to the house during the following day.
Note, Solar is most cost effective if you are a heavy electricity user and you use as much of your own generated power as possible. Our annual usage is about 5700 units of which about 60% is covered by solar. Based on some back of the envelope calcs, I reckon it “earns” me about £1200 per year in both offset energy use and export payments.
If you are looking to calculate rough figures for an array of your own, check out the resources on MCS website.
https://mcscertified.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/MGD-003-Solar-PV-Self-Consumption-Issue-2.0-Final.pdf
https://mcscertified.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/MGD003-LookupTables-FINAL.xlsx
https://mcscertified.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Irradiance-Datasets.xlsx
The lookup tables gives you rough efficiency % based on annual generation and installed battery capacity based on whether you are at home all day, out all day or somewhere in between.
The irradience spreadsheet has entries for a number of major uk cities giving estimated annual units generated per KwP (peak power) of array (i.e. for a 5 KwP array, multiply the cell # by 5) for a given roof slope angle and orientation in degrees from south.
I used the map tool linked below to work out my roof orientation.
https://www.freemaptools.com/direction-projection.htm
You can get your roof angle by holding the edge of your phone against a rafter in your roof space with a measuring app.
Any questions, give me a shout below, I'll do my best to answer.
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