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Bangers - buying an oldie - b308
Thing is my youngest daughter tried to learn to drive about 9 months ago but couldn't get the hang of gear changes/steering, etc all at the same time (whats that about females being able to multi task?!)... So she gave up... However she's decided to have another go, this time in an Automatic and came back yesterday after her lesson wanting more!

So I want something cheap for her to practice in, it won't be doing much miles, just local pootling and as its just for practice I don't want to spend a lot of money... I don't normally bother at this end of the market, but am now having a look round and a local trader (from home) has an old 1990 1.6L Escort Auto for sale for £195 with 3 months MOT.

I went and had a look and from what I could see its just what I'd expect from a car that age, body looks ok (if a bit faded), tyres legal, a little bit of oil under the sump, but not dripping, the underside looked ok, no obvious things I could see, even the boot had no rust! On the test drive the auto seemed to work ok, though the brakes juddered when stopping from speed (50mph)...

I know that its a lottery at that end, but is there anything obvious I need to look at, especially re the auto 'box and brakes, especially with early Escorts? Just seems like it may be worth a punt, even for 3 months and then scrap it - just those brakes...

Edited by b308 on 18/12/2009 at 15:13

Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
Insurance can be very expensive on these Escorts so check that.

This will be the CVH unit and it may not have power steering, if it does not have power steering then it the steering will be too heavy for a learner. I drove a 1.6 CVH Orion on a J plate once, it was to this day the worst car I have ever driven.

If it has power steering it may be worth a second look.

Have you checked the brake discs etc? it sounds like they need work and if you can't do it yourself you could end up spending £300 just to get the brakes sorted out.

Bangers - buying an oldie - stunorthants26
Id be far more inclined to source a similar aged Micra auto - cheaper to run and still around in reasonable numbers. I owned an '87 5dr which went well enough and reliable.
Bangers - buying an oldie - Lud
if it does not have power steering then it the steering will be too heavy for a learner.


That's crap Rattle. Power steering is pleasant (if working and properly designed - I've driven cars with awful power steering) but it isn't essential. My wife, a slim and delicate lady although no weakling, learned on a horrible Lada with steering as heavy as a tractor's. She loved the ghastly thing too.

It might even be said that doing the work yourself, not being insulated from the machinery so to speak, gives you a better feel for what you are doing.
Bangers - buying an oldie - b308
Re the Micra... yes, I looked there first but nothing anywhere near local, or cheap...

Re power steering, yep we had a discussion on that, and she seems happy enough not to have it... I suppose everything else being done for you has its advantages...

Insurance - I've already checked and its not much more than the smaller engined stuff.

Just for the price is very tempting, but I've never had an auto before so not sure what to look for... Bell Boy, any tips?!
Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
The is not having power steering, and there is not having power steering on of the cars famous for its heavy steering. I cannot imagine its much better than a Lada for the steering. The post 1992 ones sorted the steering problem out, PAS or not.

I've had two cars without PAS, and I managed fine that was after being used to be a brand new Clio. However those cars didn't have that heavy steering to start with.

Edited by Rattle on 18/12/2009 at 16:23

Bangers - buying an oldie - stunorthants26
I drove an '86 Sierra auto with no PAS when I was 18 - heavy yes - unmanagable, no. She could save on a gym membership :-)
Truth is, make sure tyres are the right pressure and only doing tight parking manouvers will be a bit testing, but you learn the push-pull technique pretty quick and that is no bad thing.

Is it one of those CVT Escorts btw? Horrid things they were.

If there are any other options fairly local to you, throw them up for discussion. I think insurance on the Escort is grp 9-10, so expensive as the Rattler says.
Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
The reason the insurance is so expensive on these cars is because they were never that safe even for 1990 standards and they were and still are a joy riders favourite. My mates dads Orion (the one I once drove) got stolen four times in total, each time recovered.

At least being an auto it may put of the theives.

If you live in a sleepy village then of course that won't make much difference to the insurance.

Edited by Rattle on 18/12/2009 at 16:57

Bangers - buying an oldie - piston power
The reason the insurance is so expensive on these cars is because they were never that safe even for 1990 standards and they were and still are a joy riders favourite.

Rattle the theiving scumbags break into your house and take the keys now in 2009 so these are not safe!
Bangers - buying an oldie - piston power
The brakes will need new discs they will be warped if juddering so new pads and discs.

Service the thing even if it's just a simple oil change and drop the oil on the auto box this will make gear changing much smoother and replace the filter, do check the timing belt there cheap.

Rear brakes need a look at too nothing bad on the old fords wheel cylinder do leak and are cheap, they was a good car back then as for pas well i had a astra without it and it was no problem & fords too you will manage just fine.
Bangers - buying an oldie - pmh3
Having no power steering allows the development of good steering technique. You only have to watch the average 4x4 driver in a a supermarket carpark to feel some sympathy for little rubber molecules!

Failing that, a set of weights as a birthday present before L day will do the trick.



Edited by pmh3 on 18/12/2009 at 17:00

Bangers - buying an oldie - ifithelps
A basic test for autos is does it go into gear smoothly and swiftly?

Any delays or clonks going from 'P' or 'N' to 'D' is a sign of impending bother.

Don't see how you can go wrong for the money - some people spend more than that on lunch.

Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
As most of us know I've had a few old bangers and he is how you go wrong.

You replace that tyre because it has a bulge in it, £40, you can then replace that brake reverver cap because the warning light switch is jammed, £7, you then replace a ball joint because the steering as too much play £40, then you get those discs and pads done, £150. Everything is fine 50 miles later the inside drivers door handle breaks £50 and a long trip to the scrappies. Then just as you have sorted the old banger you pull out of a tricky junction and the clutch burns out. Never mind you drive a few weeks with no clutch being beeped at junctions trying to get the thing to shift and just as you're saving for the new clutch your foot goes through the drivers floor by the footwell!

A £150 car is fine if you can live with some faults, some will be ilegal and potentialy dangerious if you can't you either need to spend a lot of money or do all the work yourself.

That said I did buy a £400 once which was perfectly safe, it passed the MOT no trouble but it needed a new engine. That was my fault for being ignorant when I bought it.

I would get a machanic to give it a quick check over, because you know aftet the £150 you need to sort the brakes out anyway, it might be cheaper in the long run to buy a £600 fully tested car which should give a good year or more motoring. We spent £850 on my dads car 28 months ago, over 20k later machanicaly it is sound, things have gone wrong with it I admit but its very cheap motoring. I really enjoy driving it.

Edited by Rattle on 18/12/2009 at 17:56

Bangers - buying an oldie - Robin Reliant
it might be cheaper
in the long run to buy a £600 fully tested car which should give a
good year or more motoring.

Excuse me while I choke with laughter, but where do you find these "£600 fully tested cars"?
Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
They are usualy very unpopular cars, you will find a lot of good 40k Protons with 12 months MOT on ebay. My dads car was £850 came with 12 months MOT and that type of car is in high demand in this area.

By fully tesed I meant MOT, I should have put it in inverted commas. I didn't mean its without faults but they should at least be worth roathy for 12 months with a few simple repairs inbetween.

There are a lot of good Escorts in that price bracket too, I was so tempted by then but the insurance was £1600 compared to £850 on my Corsa (at the time) so I could not justify it.

All I am saying is that for £150 this Escort probably will need some work doing to it, if this work is being done in a garage it might turn out to be an expensive 20 year old car.
Bangers - buying an oldie - piston power
Rattle you just got robbed they saw you coming.!!

The op was not bothered about the car if it lasted 3 months then scraps it he's lost nowt besides scrap is doing well he might break even.............
Bangers - buying an oldie - b308
Rattle, I know roughly what to look for (36 years driving and many old bangers behind me!), it was mainly the Auto transmission I was wondering about, as thats totally new to me, and thoughts on the brakes. For less than 200 quid I don't really expect a lot, tbh PAS is just another thing to go wrong on a car of this age, probably better off without it.

Re insurance, I'd refer you to the earlier post, its virtually no different to auto Corsas or Micras, all were around the 750 mark!

iit, thanks, that was I was looking for, I'll try that - I did a test where it was stopped on a slope and it started off when the brake was let off but no accelerator, but that was all I knew at the time.

Bigtee, yes that makes good sense.

You've all got me interested as to which auto version it is, its G reg 1990, 1.6L, looks like the mk2 version of the fwd versions (mk4?) (no grill as such on the front)... any way of telling which auto box it has?

Edited by b308 on 18/12/2009 at 19:45

Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
The MK4 is supposed to have much lighter steering than the MK5 anyway :).

If this is the MK4 then it is actually probably a better car. I am only saying my experience with Escorts, a 1.6 Focus was actually 2/3 the price of an Escort to insure, the groups reflect that. In your case it dosn't appear to make any difference but I did not know that when I mentioned it.
Bangers - buying an oldie - stunorthants26
>>You've all got me interested as to which auto version it is, its G reg 1990, 1.6L, looks like the mk2 version of the fwd versions (mk4?) (no grill as such on the front)... any way of telling which auto box it has? <<

Around about that year was when it was brought in. You can tell when driving it - you should hear/feel the gearchange on a conventional auto.
Bangers - buying an oldie - L'escargot
if it
does not have power steering then it the steering will be too heavy for a
learner.


Millions of us oldies learned to drive without the benefit of power steering.
Bangers - buying an oldie - Andrew-T
If you're not dead set on a Ford, there are still some 205 autos running around with modest mileages on, though there may not be many for sale ... I haven't heard any bad tales about them.
Bangers - buying an oldie - gordonbennet
i think Stu's right and it will be the CVT, and he's spot on it's got to be one of the most horrid boxes ever fitted to any car.

Give it a test and see for yourself obviously, but i'd be far happier with the sort of car Ratties on about...maybe early Korean, probably unpopular but usually as reliable as a Labrador and a proper torque coverter auto.
Bangers - buying an oldie - Dave_TD
b308 - A G reg Escort 1.6 auto will have a proper 3-speed automatic 'box. The CTX 'box was only available with a 1.4 engine in MkIV Escorts, and then only on the very last of them, as the 1.6 was too torquey(!) for the CVT belt.

The CTX was a joint Ford and FIAT design, first fitted to the Fiesta and Uno (as the Selecta) in 1988 (The CBCB is a little out on this point as it suggests the CTX was available in the Fiesta from 1984 - it wasn't. Also it describes the CTX in the Fiesta as "reliable" but the Selecta in the Uno as "best avoided due to potentially expensive problems").

The Escort you're looking at won't be a MkV, the automatics weren't introduced until late 1991. A friend who has always had Motability cars was unable to get a (then) new-shape MkV auto in 1990 so had an Astra for 3 years instead. (She was then unable to get a new-shape auto Astra in 1993 so went back to Ford!)

Personally I'd go for it, front discs and pads will be dirt cheap and simple to fit if you've got the right size Allen key. £195 is cheaper than a couple of weeks' car hire, so if it lasts longer than that you're in profit ;-)
Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
My point was I don't think the OP knows how to fit his own discs or pads. This car is a bargain for those that can do the work them selves but if you are relying on garages the labour will soon make it expensive. I learnt that with my second Fiesta. Paid £350 for a MK4 which seemed like a bargain (most start from £600-700) but all those little repairs just made the car expensive.

Still it is a very cheap car and even if it does cost £150 for the pads and discs in a garage the car has cost £300 providing nothing else needs doing until the MOT it is a bargain.
Bangers - buying an oldie - b308
Your point is well taken, Rattle, but I can do the front discs myself! Checked out ebay, they are £12 each!

From what others have said its definietely a 3 speed auto, you could hear the changes... late Mk4 by the look of it. Will go back this morning and have another check... may even try a £150 offer!
Bangers - buying an oldie - ifithelps
... may even try a £150 offer!...

b308,

You've done well to find a slightly unusual spec car at a low, albeit correct, price.

The Escort is ideal for your needs, simple controls, easy, non-challenging drive - just the job for a learner.

Snatch the guy's hand off.

I'd have thought the only question is do you risk driving it home on the 'driving other cars' section of your policy.

Iif you wanted a real nail of an auto, you could try to find an original Mini.

I had a manual - tremendous little car - but the auto really was a dreadful contraption.

Bangers - buying an oldie - b308
I don't think either of the policies I've got would cover it, ones TPFT and the others Classic, he's only an 15 minute walk, so I'll probably put a deposit down and go home and sort out the indurance online!

You're probably right re cost, but I can but try!!
Bangers - buying an oldie - ifithelps
...he's only an 15 minute walk...

Another point in this car's favour is that it's local.

Travelling to view others will cost both in terms of time and cash.

Having said that, it's a car you're buying and the brakes judder, so it would be rude not to haggle a little bit.

Bear in mind that as a trader he cannot cash in the tax disc, which is the main reason why it's still there.
Bangers - buying an oldie - perro
I've owned or driven everything from a 2 cyl. Fiat to the Starship Enterprise and I luv automatics but ... some I hate & the Escort is one of them, both CVH & OHV.
My little mate bought a Punto CVT - what have you gorn and done???
When I went out with him & drove the critter myself, I was surprised = an excellent small auto to learn on.

Edited by Dynamic Dave on 20/12/2009 at 02:57

Bangers - buying an oldie - b308
Well its on the drive - £175, but I'll have to wait until Monday to tax it as it was on "disabled" tax for the past 14 years and the post office can't change it...
Bangers - buying an oldie - stunorthants26
Well good luck with it, let us know how it goes!
Bangers - buying an oldie - Harleyman
it was on "disabled" tax for the past 14 years

No probs with mandraulic steering there then.

It's no wonder kids joining the forces these days have a few months to get used to wearing boots. Cars with power steering, electric bicycles; softies the lot of 'em! ;-)
Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
The MK4 had pretty good steering (although I have not driven one I can only go off what other people have said) I thought this was about the MK5 which had appalling steering if it did not have PAS. The MK4 doesn't need PAS with its skinny tyres and light weight bodywork.

Now try driving the latest Mondeo without PAS. Cars are much heavier than they used to be, they have much fatter tyres thats why PAS is so essential these days, it is nothing to with being soft, it is more to do with the fact people don't want to drive a car which needs as much steering effort than a 1940 Leyland Titan.

For £175 you hae got a bargain since you can do the work yourself, some new plugs may also help but if it runs well I would be tempted just to leave it till the MOT. Then get it through the MOT and you may be able to sell it for £250-300 :).

The reason this car wa so cheap is for most of us there is no market for it and you've found that niche has worked to your advantages.
Bangers - buying an oldie - DP
Now try driving the latest Mondeo without PAS. Cars are much heavier than they used
to be they have much fatter tyres thats why PAS is so essential these days


Rattle, it has always been the case that PAS equipped cars are "heavier" on the steering without the engine running than a non-PAS equipped equivalent. Higher gearing on the rack, and the hydraulic components in the steering gear are the cause.

Try steering any car with PAS without the engine running, and it's a nightmare.
Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
I meant if the Mondeo had been designed without PAS in the first place :).

My Fiesta MK4 weighed about 980kg and had no PAS it was on standard 13/70/165s it was managable but it was heavier than my MK3 without PAS. My Corsa has electronic PAS which is a dream in the city, I can can get out of lots of tight spots with no physical effort the downside is for higher speed driving is the lack of feel. I spent over £1k on my car so I didn't want to buy something with a compromise.

On a MK4 Escort though I would not bothered about PAS as its full of compromises but costs less than a monthly bus pass.

Edited by Rattle on 19/12/2009 at 13:59

Bangers - buying an oldie - DP
I had a mk1 Sierra and a mk2 Cavalier, both without PAS. It isn't the end of the world. The Cavalier was worse due to having relatively fat rubber (it was an SRI), but SWMBO used to manage it quite happily. The first car I ever had with PAS was a Rover 218 SD Turbo which was my first company car in 1998.

Having PAS across the board is a relatively recent phenomenon. It was a cost option on many Sierra sized cars, and smaller, until way into the 90's.

If you can get this car for £150, and you're happy to do odds and ends yourself, it sounds like a bargain. My only concern would be the auto box - Ford autoboxes of this era had a pretty dreadful reputation for reliability, CVT or otherwise. That said, it's a £150 car. If it works reliably for 6 months, you'll be quids in.
Bangers - buying an oldie - b308
Its now in the process of being "pinkified" inside... pink mats, pink licence holder, pink seat belt covers... I stopped her at a pink steering wheel cover, though!

She's out hoovering it at the moment... thats more than her room usually gets!!
Bangers - buying an oldie - Rattle
You always love your first car. I loved my first car 'Rattle' dearly and it repaid me by eating its piston rings.

It did 100 miles to the gallon and but that is oil not petrol.

The novelty will soon wear off. Does this car have an electronic ignotion? I assume its electronic ignition with a carb.
Bangers - buying an oldie - b308
Yes to the ignition, not sure re the rest, will have a dig around sometime... now to get a workshop manual for it!
Bangers - buying an oldie - bell boy
make sure you get her a steering wheel locking device for xmas for it or it may well get broken into
remember old cars with unchipped keys are getting rare now so if its parked in a dodgy area some hero is bound to try his luck ,unfortunately
Bangers - buying an oldie - old crocks
You can get that in pink as well.
www.amazon.com/Designer-Steering-Wheel-Anti-Theft-...Q
Bangers - buying an oldie - piston power
It did 100 miles to the gallon and but that is oil not petrol

You should be a stand up comic your funny.......lol....................
Bangers - buying an oldie - Lud
She's out hoovering it at the moment... thats more than her room usually gets!!


How absolutely sweet b308. I do hope the jalopy serves her well (and doesn't give you too hard a time).
Bangers - buying an oldie - Jcoventry
I don't know why but there seems to be something cool about old automatics. I have a car brochure collection, mostly old car brochures, and it's interesting seeing how many cars back in the 70s/80s had the option of an automatic while its not so common these days.

Not sure if anyone knows, but what was the automatic like in the Fiesta Mk1, and what about in the Austin Metro?
Bangers - buying an oldie - perro
>>> what was the automatic like in the Fiesta Mk1, and what about in the Austin Metro? <<<

The Fiesta Mk1 never came with an auto option and the Austin Metro auto was enough to put you off automatics 4 life (IMHO)
Bangers - buying an oldie - Jcoventry
The Fiesta Mk1 never came with an auto option


Sorry, I am thinking of the Mk2. My bad!
...and the Austin Metro auto was enough to put you off automatics 4 life (IMHO)


Figured as much. :)

Edited by Jcoventry on 19/12/2009 at 20:59

Bangers - buying an oldie - gordonbennet
Sorry I am thinking of the Mk2.


In a word...dreadful.