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Future Fuel Prices - Armitage Shanks {p}
Some doomster saying today that we must prepare for oil @ $200 a barrel I can't do that maths! If the taxation structure remained unchanged, (looks out of window to watch pigs flying by) what would that make petrol and diesel per litre - roughly?
Future Fuel Prices - Falkirk Bairn
It is said that taxation - fuel duty + VAT = 70% of the price i.e. 77p on £1.10 gallon
So buying/refining/distributing + retail = 33p

Current price of oil is $120 so $200 is 66% more. If everyone in the production, refining/distribution takes that as a price rise then the 33p would become 55p. If taxation stays at 70% this means that 55p = 30% i.e. the pump price could be £1.83p.

Lots of assumptions that refining/distribution/retailing might up their pence per litre which may or may not happen.

However you can be fairly sure the Gvt will want thgeir 70% of the retail Price (For Green Initiatives!!).

Remember G Brown Esq formerly does not drive/ pay for a litre of petrol.
Future Fuel Prices - Falkirk Bairn
Forgot another important factor - £-$ ratio - if the $ increases in value against the £ then we will get a price rise no matter whether the oil price is going up/or is stationary.
Future Fuel Prices - Optimist
>>Remember G Brown Esq formerly does not drive/ pay for a litre of petrol.>>

And when I saw him in a TV documentary a few years back, he had to ask one of his team for money to pay for his lunch in the Treasury canteen because he had nothing in his pocket.

In touch with the real world. Not.

Edited by Optimist on 29/04/2008 at 14:59

Future Fuel Prices - Optimist
Armitage Shanks said: >> Some doomster saying today that we must prepare for oil @ $200 a barrel>>

Something I've just seen makes me wonder if the "doomster" wasn't the spokesman for OPEC, your friendly people keeping the stuff firmly in the ground.

For the best possible environmental reasons, of course.
Future Fuel Prices - Ubi
$200/barrel by the end of the year is a widely held opinion. Forbes magazine predicted the same last Wednesday.
Future Fuel Prices - madf
When you hear people talking about a silly price after a big rise, it's a sign the market has peaked.
If only temporarily,
Oil is down $4 from its highs.. at $116.

Unless the US/Israel bomb Iran (which is 50/50 imo) in which case it is conceivable we could see $250...
Future Fuel Prices - Optimist
I don't think the US will bomb Iran. I hope not. Bush is giving people their tax dollars back to boost the economy. I can't see them being in the mood for further carnage in the that part of the world.

All this sounds off-topic but it's all to do with the price at the pump.
Future Fuel Prices - TheOilBurner
It wasn't that long ago (a year or so ago) that "doomsters" were predicating $100 a barrel+, and how the optimists laughed and sniffed dismissively...

I really wouldn't like to bet against $200 a barrel within the next 12 months.

There's much talk about all the reserves that require $180+ to be viable. Once we start spending that much money to get oil out of the ground, the price will attain a new floor and the only way is up, because there still won't be enough supply to meet ever growing demand.

As for OPEC keeping its oil in the ground, most of the OPEC members have peaked, some (like Indonesia) are now net importers because their production has been overtaken by both depletion and increasing local demand.
The big question is and remains (for oil prices) can Saudi Arabia produce more and they're just dragging their heels to profiteer from us or are they at their limits and that is that?

The world's current largest oil producing nation is Russia. Their production is flat and many analysts (including Russian officials) are anticipating production drops within the next year. Once a nation peaks (for geological reasons), production has only one place to go, down. It will carry on downwards (with the odd small run upwards) no matter how much technology and drilling you throw at it, just ask the Texans or the guys in the North Sea.

My next car may well be a sub 100g/km vehicle, not just to avoid paying out to our Darling but also because fuel could well break £2 a litre (or more) in the time I expect to own such a car. 60-70mpg average or better is the only way to go now if you value the money in your pocket.
Future Fuel Prices - lordwoody
What Oil Burner said, plus I'm getting a log burner to go in my fireplace so I can afford to heat my house next winter. Pity us poor rural dwellers who not only have no public transport options available but also heat our homes with oil.
Future Fuel Prices - oilrag
I drove past a local filling station today and diesel was £1.21 a litre. Can`t believe that, i`m going to start driving at truck speed in the inner lane, to claw 70mpg+.

Those new ultra eco 2 cylinder jobs doing 94mpg are going to be very timely...

Edited by oilrag on 29/04/2008 at 18:36

Future Fuel Prices - Mecon
I read an article in 2000 about Peak Oil (when global exceeds production) and quite a few authorities on the matter reckon we've already reached it. I also just found this very sobering article about the impact of peak oil and what will happen after:
www.unicamp.br/fea/ortega/eco/traducao-DieOff.pdf )

A very good reason to buy small cars and save energy wherever and whenever possible because there is a crisis imminent unless we get our heads out of the sand, recognise it and do something about it and quick
Future Fuel Prices - gordonbennet
Alright, i'm on the road all day and every day, and i'm certain that traffic volume's are down, probably not in leafy surrey, but in the midlands and North Wales and the like.
The school run doesn't seem as bad as usual.

My workmates have noticed the same, and wondered if you high miler BR's have too, also i think people that are driving their own cars (guessing by the type of cars) more slowly, presumably in effort to reduce fuel use.

What concerns me, if we reduce our fuel use, will the alleged government increase the tax on fuel even more to make up the shortfall?

Future Fuel Prices - Xileno {P}
No they will just implement the daft 'lights on' regulation and increase fuel consumption.
Future Fuel Prices - Alby Back
Not sure if I've thought about it too deeply yet GB but for some reasons which are probably a combination of of heightened awareness of fuel availability, price and parking charges. A realisation that my wife has not in fact simultaneously shrunk all my clothes during the Winter and some sporadic patches of brighter weather, I have actually used my bike a bit more in the past couple of weeks for short trip errands. Journeys that I would probably previously have used the car for without thinking. Quite enjoyed it funnily enough. If traffic volumes do seem lighter, what I can tell you is that there have definately been far fewer trips made by shoppers to shoe shops year on year. Unsustainably bad in fact in an industry where the margins are already wafer thin. Goodness knows what it must be like trying to sell cars right now.
Future Fuel Prices - mss1tw
www.unicamp.br/fea/ortega/eco/traducao-DieOff.pdf )


Oof...
Future Fuel Prices - oldlag
new discoveries of oil are now remote its running out, and its going to run out at a pace that will surprise as the chinese and indian continent demand for oil is growing amazingly. plus the americans show no real sign of trying to consume less.

So what will they say to the kids in 200 years time, like -well they discovered oil and how to use it in cars etc and within 180 years it had all gone on silly trips to the supermarkets etc and when they were too lazy to walk.

meanwhile we andeveryone else want roads widened so we can use more cars to get to places quicker and grow car travel even more ?, would you believe and more air travel.

talk about lunatics running the asylum........
Future Fuel Prices - Optimist
We're a bit stuck where we are, aren't we?

It's not just using the car to go to the supermarket. The supermarket has been put where you need a car to get to. Buses and tubes are quite expensive. No-one wants to be on public transport late at night. Lots of schools are rubbish, so people have to ferry their children all over the place if catchment areas allow.

We've made a model for the planet in the US and Western Europe. Some people say that what finished communism was being able to see on satellite TV what capitalism had to offer. Cars. Ben & Jerry's ice cream. Emily Maitlis on Newsnight.

And countries such as India and China will follow in our footsteps as the former Soviet Union has.

I dunno. Slowing down a bit on the way to work does seem rather like asterisking in the wind.
Future Fuel Prices - Baskerville
If we give up cars, satellite TV, and Ben & Jerry's, can we keep Emily Maitlis? I'm up for it, for the public good of course.
Future Fuel Prices - MikeTorque
It seems the world is finally waking up to the fact that oil & gas are a finite resources. The days of running around burning oil products in vehicles without a care for the future reserves are now upon us. Every country in the world will need to shift/change its usage of oil and gas to other forms of energy as supplies of oil/gas continue to be depleted. The shift is most likely going to be one of the most fundamental changes to peoples lives that any of us have ever experienced.

In the meantime each of us needs to do our bit and reduce our consumption of oil/gas as much as possible, not just because of cost but because we need to ensure future generations actually have energy sources for their needs.
Future Fuel Prices - greenhey
Two things.
Was in Calais yesterday and as on previous trips filled up on diesel at Carrefour at Mivoix.
As it happened the last time I did was in November and I know what I paid .
It was a fraction over a euro a litre then, and 1.29 yesterday. I looked at euro-only prices so as to remove the currency movement .
Looks like an increase over around 27% .
At least as bad as here but here we seem to think ( if you listen to phone-ins) it's all in some way the fault of the government.
Also re the dollar .Oil producers are paid in dollars and the weakness in the dollar is one of the reasons prices have gone up. If the dollar strengthens, their income improves , so they have the scope to cut prices , not increase them ( although they may just look at the opportunity and hold or increase them anyway).
Future Fuel Prices - midlifecrisis
"Buses and tubes are quite expensive. "

What are buses and tubes. We don't have them where I live. (Well, one bus an hour. The bus stop is about 2 miles away and it only goes to one destination)

The Government could help the citizens of this country (who they are supposed to represent) and use the windfall they're currently receiving to reduce the exorbitant tax they levee on fuel.
Future Fuel Prices - Baskerville
What are buses and tubes. We don't have them where I live. (Well one bus
an hour. The bus stop is about 2 miles away and it only goes to
one destination)


It's not the government's fault that you have chosen to be dependent on your car, is it? Just as it's not the government's fault that the road haulage industry has a business model based on cheap oil. We're arriving at the 'Doh!' moment, if you ask me.
Future Fuel Prices - midlifecrisis
It's the Governments fault that they tax and waste to the extent they do. (And no..I didn't vote for them)

And the Government keep saying that the extortionate tax is an 'encouragement' to use public transport. Well, I've lived here long before the Global Warming scam became the latest fad. They didn't provide viable public transport then and they're making no attempt to do so now.

It's a case of we'll kick you in the teeth and then tell you it's your own fault.
Future Fuel Prices - Alby Back
It does rather give pause to the thought that if there were a business called "UK PLC", how many current, or indeed past senior politicians would be regarded as having the appropriate knowledge, experience, integrity and foresight to run it? Very few I would say.

Edited by shoespy on 30/04/2008 at 11:20

Future Fuel Prices - Baskerville
Shoespy, is anyone qualified?

Name me a business leader anywhere on earth who is running a company with 60 million employees and a turnover of 2 trillion pounds. It seems to me only senior politicians have that kind of experience.
Future Fuel Prices - Baskerville
It goes back a long way and global warming has nothing to do with it. In the 1960s we ripped out public transport because the car was 'modern' and trains and trams were 'nineteenth-century'. In the 1980s we all but finished off the subsidised bus network. We chose to ignore alternatives to the car so they went away and we built an economy on the assumption that oil would stay cheap. For the last 40 years the car has become progressively cheaper as a mode of transport so we've moved further from our places of work, making bus routes impossible to manage outside of cities. We built out of town shopping centres and business parks with inadequate public transport links and goods distribution hubs with no railway lines nearby. We chose this, collectively and individually, I'm afraid, because it was cheap. Governments of all hues have participated in it, on our behalf, and we've gone along with it because it suited us. We didn't plan ahead and now we either have to change our behaviour or get used to our lifestyle costing more.

I wonder what this will do to rural commuter belt house prices. I certainly wouldn't buy a house with no railway or bus route nearby.
Future Fuel Prices - Manwithaplan
Not knowing what your personal circumstances are but perhaps you could try cycling at least on some of your journeys?
Future Fuel Prices - TheOilBurner
I feel it is a problem we have to take collective responsibility for. We started buying cars and then the world changed so that we became dependent on them. Now that situation needs to change again, therefore, both us as consumers and them as the government will need to act to re-balance the situation.

We don't have much control over the government, but we can choose to leave the car at home sometimes and maybe try to give companies our money that don't require us to drive numerous miles to reach them. We also need to try and seek out employment closer to home. Easy to say, harder to do, I know. But that is what needs to happen, and it will happen over many years. Just like it took many years for us to become so dependent on having a car.

Edited by TheOilBurner on 30/04/2008 at 11:16

Future Fuel Prices - Optimist
I looked again at the OPEC stuff late last night.

The spokesman was saying that oil reserves were ok; that there should be no shortages; that the increase in prices is due to speculation in the markets.

If that's true we need to get a grip. We've seen the results of the sub-prime mess which was people enriching themselves. We saw someone try to drive down the price of HBOS shares a few weeks ago by spreading a damaging rumour. I don't know how we get a grip, I'm afraid. Be interesting to see what they do in the US. Where we administer a gentlemanly ticking-off, they're inclined to bang people up.

Thinking back, we've been aware that we would face a global problem on oil for years. Since the 60's people have been concerned about pollution. We've done some small, good things like taking CFC's out of refrigerants and trying to re-cycle old fridges safely, but on the larger scale I doubt we'll act until we're forced to.
Future Fuel Prices - jbif
$200/barrel by the end of the year is a widely held opinion. Forbes magazine predicted the same last Wednesday.


Which means that there is a huge opportunity for the "investors" [gamblers?] among you to double your money by buying the futures oil contracts.

www.advfn.com/p.php?pid=commodities_contracts&cb=1...N

Prices below are taken at 09.25 BST today.
You can buy Brent sweet contracts ending December 2008 at $110

Another 12 months beyond:
You can buy Brent Sweet contracts ending December 2009 at $107

Another 6 months beyond:
You can buy Brent sweet contracts ending June 2010 at $108

If you are clever, you can combine these oil futures with the $/£ futures to improve your profits.

Future Fuel Prices - Optimist
Oil prices seem to be falling back. In the US demand at the pump is falling off and there is a cautious expectation that pump prices will (at some point) fall also.

Interesting to see that a fight broke out in the Japanese parliament yesterday when the opposition tried to prevent a vote on the re-institution of a 12p tax on petrol.

Come on, Cameron!

Edited by Optimist on 01/05/2008 at 10:54

Future Fuel Prices - Ed V
Interesting that apparently there's no shortage of oil at all, and that the high price is entirely driven by speculators on futures exchanges.

Neither OPEC nor BP can understand why they'd be betting this way - so I'm led to believe. It therefore seems quite possible that it may fall sharply at some point - like house prices, it probably driven by sentiment as much as anything. If/when that changes, the price could even plummet.
Future Fuel Prices - TheOilBurner
Interesting that apparently there's no shortage of oil at all and that the high price
is entirely driven by speculators on futures exchanges.


That's what the media say, but then this is the same media who seem unable (at least at first) to grasp the 2008 Budget VED changes until it was spelled out for them. I mean if 2nd rate hacks like me can spot it and understand it in the official budget document, within minutes of it being published, you'd expect journalists to pick up on it, no?

If not, then why take anything they have to say on face value? Speculators or the economics of supply and demand?

The problem we have in the West is that if there is a shortage of supply, we don't see it. We outbid the poor countries, so they do without and we just pay more for our fuel. If you read the news very carefully, you will indeed find stories of 3rd world countries suffering fuel shortages. Not proof, but very interesting all the same.
Future Fuel Prices - rogue-trooper
The thing people don't mention is the fact that the Saudi Riyal (as they are the biggest producers) is pegged to the US Dollar. The Dollar has fallen against the Euro by 23.5% over the past two years, and by that token the Saudis are "making" less money.

Compared to other currencies over the same 2 year period:

China, Saudi Riyal has fallen 15%
Japan, fallen by 9.5%
Australia, fallen by 23.2%
India, fallen by 11.2%
etc
etc

The easy way to make that money back, is to restrict production and force up oil prices.

There is word that the Saudi's want to unpeg themselves from the Dollar but I would imagine that the US would not be too keen on that.
Future Fuel Prices - jbif
The thing people don't mention is the fact that the Saudi Riyal (as they are the biggest producers) is pegged to the US Dollar.


Most goods traded internationally are priced in US Dollars. So that means effect on Saudis is nuetral. Goods from European suppliers priced in Euros will cost the Saudi's a little bit more, but Oil has gone from $25 to $100 in a very short space of time. So Saudis income for exports has quadrupled while expenditure for their same imports may have gone up 10 to 20% in the same time frame .

Future Fuel Prices - madf
Ed said:"Neither OPEC nor BP can understand why they'd be betting this way - so I'm led to believe."

Hmm.. I have a one word reply to that incapable of being used here.

BP deal in futures contracts: they have a VERY big trading department dealing in oil. I guess they were long from around $100.. Of course they do not mention it.
As for OPEC, they're hardly likely to say "we like the price as it is and we ain't producing more to help it falll " - although that is their policy... and most are bust spending the cash profits on anything else but oil...

"Disengenuous" is another one word description of their attitude.

Make no mistake: it is in no producer's interst for prices to fall. When oil was $10 they all nearly had to borrow money to survive.
Future Fuel Prices - P E
Ahhh, $10/bbl. The heady days of 1998. At the time I worked for Halliburton, as a service hand in the North Sea,. They cut my day rate from £37 a day to £31. Profits come first, second and last with oil companies and they want the stuff out the ground now, today, not tomorrow or next week.

Which has got me thinking, I can't remember now why the oil price went so low? Off to an online encyclopaedia to discover a reason.
Future Fuel Prices - madf
The oil price went to $10 as a result of the OPEC inspired price rise in the 1970s. Lots of exploration : big new fields discovered and exploited: Mexico, Algeria, Argentina etc etc. Output raised a lot. Then the LTCM crash and most ME currencies crashed and recession and oil demand fell.

AND Saudi Arabia hated Iran BIG style and helped by pumping more to bankrupt Iran. (It did not work of course). Backed by the US who hated Iran...after Fall of the Shah and the Jimmy Carter failed helicopter rescue of US prisoners etc...

This time the US keeps asking the Saudis to pump more... they claim they can .. but don't.

Potted history. Read the Seven Sisters for earlier Background information.



Edited by madf on 01/05/2008 at 17:02

Future Fuel Prices - jbif
The oil price went to $10 as a result of the OPEC


This interview with the BP CEO (now ex-CEO) from nearly 2 years ago (June 2006) is very pertinent . It also discusses "peak oil theory", Iran, Canada, etc.

www.spiegel.de/international/spiegel/0,1518,421709...l

www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A19777-2004...l
Some snipets from
... BP's chief executive, .... thinks oil prices will remain around $30 a barrel in the "medium term," roughly three to five years.

But oil companies are investing ... are planning investments for oil costs in the $20 to $25 range.

"We plan our investments on historical oil price averages," said spokeswoman Jan Sieving. "Over the last 10 years it's been $25."

... former chief executive of oil company Atlantic Richfield Co., which merged with BP in 2000, said oil price forecasts are notoriously inaccurate ..... , a year ago many analysts predicted oil would cost less than $30 a barrel this quarter.

BP CEO said "I don't think that anyone would go and bet their economics on anything like $50 oil," he said. "I don't think we have a ghost of a notion what oil is going to be in 10 years. . . .."

Fareed Mohamedi, chief economist for consulting firm PFC Energy in Washington, said that if oil companies raised the bar for new projects to $35 a barrel, many more would become viable. ..... "We need to invest in capacity or prices would go to $100 a barrel," he said.
...

Edited by jbif on 01/05/2008 at 17:27

Future Fuel Prices - madf
>Jbif
"BP's chief executive, .... thinks oil prices will remain around $30 a barrel in the "medium term," roughly three to five years."

I recall these statements at the time. I follow oil shares. It was a totally POLITICAL speech - designed imo to head off any prospect of extra taxes. After all, if he stated" oil is going to go to $100 and we're going to make pots of money, pay our shareholders huge dividends and buy back our own shares " = ALL of which BP have done - the pressure politically (remember we have a Labour Gov't who spends about 5% more than its revenues !) to impose a windfall tax when petrol prices were soaring - would have been immense.

I doubt if anyone in the industry took any notice or believed it.

BUT also remembr this followed a time when oil was $10 per barrel and most oil companies had stopped hiring, slashed all non essential spending, and cut exploration to save money.
$10 per barrel was only for a few months and was unsustainable.

Imo We'll not see $200 - unless there is a US strike on Iran this year (50% chance imo) - until the economic slowdown ends in about 2011.. and maybe even not then.

Of course, if doubts about Saudi capacity are true, that could push up prices, but stopping conflicts in major producers like Nigeria and Iraq (and lots of investment) could increase supplies by 2012 by 5% worldwide.

Iraq has to be the big unknown. IF it was stable and the huge investment $ billions started soon , it could treble output in 10 years. But until peace and a law change on oil licenses, it's questionable.

Forecasting the future is difficult.:-)

Edited by madf on 01/05/2008 at 17:52

Future Fuel Prices - rogue-trooper
Most goods traded internationally are priced in US Dollars. So that means effect on Saudis
is nuetral. Goods from European suppliers priced in Euros will cost the Saudi's a little
bit more but Oil has gone from $25 to $100 in a very short space
of time. So Saudis income for exports has quadrupled while expenditure for their same imports
may have gone up 10 to 20% in the same time frame .


I'm not doubting that Saudi is making a lot more money with the price of oil but they could be making even more if they weren't pegged to the USD. See www.saudi-us-relations.org/articles/2007/ioi/07090...l which explains a bit more stating that the Riyal could be over valued by up to 20%, so perhaps reports of wanting to end the pegging might not be true. But if they did revalue, I would presume that there would be upward pressure on oil prices to cover this (or maybe not)

As for most goods being traded in USD that is not true. There is a table on the above link which states that only 15% of Saudi imports were in USD. (Do you think that we sell them weaponry in USD or GBP?)

Edited by rogue-trooper on 01/05/2008 at 17:22

Future Fuel Prices - Tomo1971
I was speaking to a garage owner a couple of weeks ago, they were told that diesel would be 1.50 a litre by the summer. Garages have been told to start increasing the price step by step rather than in one huge blow................

Oh Joy..........
Future Fuel Prices - stunorthants26
Im soooo glad I bought the Daihatsu. May have to just polish the Forester in the summer though by the looks of it.
Future Fuel Prices - funinhounslow
The price of oil is only going to go one way - it's simple supply and demand.

To produce oil, you have to find it first. Oil discoveries peaked in the 1960s, and we've been consuming more than we've been discovering since the 1980s.

There may be large deposits off the coast of Brazil but it will be expensive and difficult to extract. The fact that oil companies are looking in such places surely suggests that all the 'low hanging fruit' has gone. (Production of conventional crude peaked in May 2005 btw). Rate of extraction is also very important - imagine being told you'd won £1m, but could only collect it a rate of £10k/year?

Tar sands in Canada? It takes a massive amount of gas and water to extract the oil - in fact it takes almost as much energy to extract it as the final product contains.

Hydrogen fuel cells are another white elephant. There's a lot of hydrogen around - the trick is separating it from the other elements it sticks to, and then storing it safely. In fact hydrogen is a store, not a source of energy. And even assuming we can produce it cheaply how are we going to afford the infrastructure necessary to transport and store hydrogen? Another problem - fuel cells contain platinum, and there's not that much of that around - certainly not enough if we want to dump the planet's 700m petrol vehicles and replace them with hydrogen ones.

I think the future is going to be car clubs, like Streetcar, Zipcar; Daihatsus and Bluemotions for those who can afford them, and Oyster Cards and bicycles for the rest of us.
Future Fuel Prices - Optimist
Naive question maybe, but what about Africa? Isn't there under-exploitation of oil there because of political instability?
Future Fuel Prices - funinhounslow
Yes, you could call it 'theoretical oil' - we know it's there, but we can't get to it because it's located in problematic environments - unstable states; deep underwater (Brazil) or under Arctic ice, or it belongs to an OPEC county.

But in a way it's academic. We haven't found another field the size of Ghawar in Saudi Arabia, and there are rumors that even that has peaked, or will soon.

I've just dug out the year that oil discovery peaked - 1961! Since 1995 we've consumed on average 24 billion barrels of oil annually, but have found, again on average 9.6 billion barrels of new oil annually.
Future Fuel Prices - madf
Africa?
Lots of exploration.
Biggest producer Nigeria. Locals revolting as all the profits go anywhere but locally.
Major oil companies revolting as under terms of agreements, the Government should be putting in its $3Billion plus as a share of new development costs... but err it's all "disappered " .
Corrupt and incompetent.
Chinese involvement makes it more complex.

(Been there in 1980s. interesting. Extremes of poverty and wealth. Corruption and violence.)



Big off coasts developments... but...not the 5 million barrels a day style..

Lots of otehr developments as well... You need loadsofmoney and an army




Future Fuel Prices - madf
This is worth reading for information on oil and food prices...
tinyurl.com/5gulnh

Future Fuel Prices - Waino
I knew it the moment the C5 was released ...........Sir Clive Sinclair was 40 years ahead of his time!