I'd say your on the money with a loose chopstick,
Never thought I'd type that one on a forum!
The running on would lead me to believe it's running a weak mixture.
Back in the days when I ran old cars, running on was usually a sign of red hot carbon keeping them going, could even rev them a bit above tickover. Mind you, decoking 1960s 1970s cars was a relatively quick and easy job, I did a Cortina in less than a day, including going to get a gasket set.
I've done a partial decoke with fridge melt***er. (The Mary Whitehouse Module strikes again!) That's what the restriction guage/decoker and the paper towel air prefilter were for. Engine sucks water in when high revs generate enough vacuum in the air filter housing.
There was some reduction in run-on, but I havn't got around to distilling more water to continue the treatment.
Edited by edlithgow on 05/05/2018 at 04:39
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No obvious sign of leaky chopsticks, though I'll dribble wax/RTV/veg oil over them as backup and/or replace the tubing with PVC.
[url=servimg.com/view/18149521/373][img]i62.servimg.com/u/f62/18/14/95/21/th/img_7913.jpg[/img][/url]
Plugs look a bit crusty, with a marked bilateral difference which I've noted before, One side the tip looks light brown like it should, the other they look sooty.
[url=servimg.com/view/18149521/374][img]i62.servimg.com/u/f62/18/14/95/21/th/img_7914.jpg[/img][/url]
[url=servimg.com/view/18149521/375][img]i62.servimg.com/u/f62/18/14/95/21/th/img_7915.jpg[/img][/url]
Took the (disposable) fuel filter off and back-flushed it with water and detergent.
Initially a rather brown petrol residue came out.
[url=servimg.com/view/18149521/377][img]i62.servimg.com/u/f62/18/14/95/21/th/img_7917.jpg[/img][/url]
Later flushings there was just some brown haze and a slight sediment (probably rust). I'll have to flush with ethanol later because I carelessly got some petrol on the syringe and it stopped working..
I have done this before. Think I got more rust and less brown stuff that time but it;d probably never been done. Can't really draw any conclusion re contamination being responsible for the fault.
"Foraged" fuel filter holder came off really easy. I'd scraped the mud off it and sprayed it with pentrant yesterday, but still I was surprised.
[url=servimg.com/view/18149521/379][img]i62.servimg.com/u/f62/18/14/95/21/th/img_7919.jpg[/img][/url]
Still got diesel in it. Surprising since its been under the river at least once a year for the past 10, depending on typhoon frequency. I'm interested to see how it cleans up, assuming I can get it apart..
[url=servimg.com/view/18149521/380][img]i62.servimg.com/u/f62/18/14/95/21/th/img_7920.jpg[/img][/url]
Edited by edlithgow on 06/05/2018 at 14:29
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DONT CLICK THE ABOVE THUMBNAILS!!
I'm getting dodgy malware-infected links popping up when I do.
Might be OK with full-sized images, otherwise I'll have to stop using that site. Pity cos otherwise it works OK and is simple to use.
Used to use Flickr but lost patience with the DaVinchi Code-inspired user interface
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If I recall your the guy who posted a question about a Gunsons glass spark plug a while back.
If you resolved the connection issues try putting it in the engine and checking the colour.
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If I recall your the guy who posted a question about a Gunsons glass spark plug a while back.
If you resolved the connection issues try putting it in the engine and checking the colour.
Never did resolve those connection issues, though I now have a reason to.
Re-sealing the various plugged ports seemed to get it running OK, though with a high idle and probably rich. Passed inspection OK apart from an advisory on the tyres, so I left it at that.
Until now. After a rather long stand while I fixed the exhaust, cleaned up the brakes a bit and did an oil change, its back to misbehaving, only worse.
Ran fine initially, long enough to get it to an especially inconvenient spot on the coast, then deteriorated rapidly. This time there were some 'ting!" ringing sounds when trying to get it moving that I havn't heard before and which I'd think might be detonation and/or pre-ignition. Re-sealing had no apparent effect (apart from wrecking my knees carrying my tools a very long way). Abandoned for a few days, but eventually with a lot of clutch slipping, avoidance of flyovers, and a very p***ed-off GF scooter escort, I limped it back home.
Should probably do a compression check in case I've bust something in the cylinders with that :ting!" thing.
Then I'm thinking a distilled water decoke as a first step, so i'll have to distill some water.
I don't have a borescope but it may be possible to photograph the top of the pistons through the plug hole with a white LED, Tried it with a little incandescent but the light was too red
Then check the timing and try and work out what's happening with the vacuum advance.
And resolve those Colortune blues.
Edited by edlithgow on 06/04/2019 at 04:24
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Difficult to do completely consistent compression checks with the push-in rubber cone (tester was supplied with the wrong adapter. Correct one not available separately) but they all seem to be about 170 psi (plus or minus 10) dry, all plugs out, so 4WIW no evidence of damage,
Occurs to me that if I decoke with steam I wont need to distill first, so I'll look into that.
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Difficult to do completely consistent compression checks with the push-in rubber cone (tester was supplied with the wrong adapter. Correct one not available separately) but they all seem to be about 170 psi (plus or minus 10) dry, all plugs out, so 4WIW no evidence of damage,
Occurs to me that if I decoke with steam I wont need to distill first, so I'll look into that.
from what you said I would go for vacuum leaks maybe if not from pipes possibly inlet manifold then sort out your advance/retard which will make a difference to its power, only my opinion
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Difficult to do completely consistent compression checks with the push-in rubber cone (tester was supplied with the wrong adapter. Correct one not available separately) but they all seem to be about 170 psi (plus or minus 10) dry, all plugs out, so 4WIW no evidence of damage,
Occurs to me that if I decoke with steam I wont need to distill first, so I'll look into that.
from what you said I would go for vacuum leaks maybe if not from pipes possibly inlet manifold then sort out your advance/retard which will make a difference to its power, only my opinion
Could well be. That was my first thought, especially given that it seemed to deteriorate as it got hot, which could be due to thermal expansion opening things up.
However, there was no response to spraying carb cleaner around the manifold (or anywhere else apart from down the carb throat) and the faulty-when-hot pattern seemed to get less clear latterly as it deteriorated.
I suppose the latter observation could just mean that a permanent gap has opened up.
Got to do some work (write and grade midterms, etc) now so it'll be a while before I can investigate further.
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A couple of years ago, here
https://www.bobistheoilguy.com/forums/ubbthreads.php/topics/4398000/re-coke-can-for-brake-drums#Post4398000
I wrote
"Re flame spraying, I had an exhaust manifold-downpipe gasket failure recently and took the opportunity to shove some rolled beer can into the pipe. .......................................................................................................My theory is that this will flame spray the inside. I put about a teaspoon of portland cement in too for extra acid buffering.
Of course if the can had rolled itself up and caused a blockage I'd have looked pretty silly, but so far, so-so."
I've probably done it a couple of times since, and did just recently
Perhaps Sod's Law has caught up with me.
I think this last time I may have included the can top. which is quite a lot thicker. That was probably unwise(r). A loose "flap" causing an intermittent partial blockage might explain these symptoms, and might be quite hard to both diagnose and deal with.
I'll have to see if I can find something to rod the exhaust, though if the obstruction is loose that might not help.
Perhaps I could hose it out?
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Of course if the can had rolled itself up and caused a blockage I'd have looked pretty silly, but so far, so-so."
are you sure the top end hasn't softened in the heat and given a valve effect ie as it expands it constricts the exhaust so it suffocates the bores
just a thought?
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Of course if the can had rolled itself up and caused a blockage I'd have looked pretty silly, but so far, so-so."
are you sure the top end hasn't softened in the heat and given a valve effect ie as it expands it constricts the exhaust so it suffocates the bores
just a thought?
Well, I'm not sure of anything at the moment, except that a repeat of the carb-cleaner hose down didn't give any indication of a vacuum leak, and a drive around campus didn't produce any extreme misbehaviour. Probably have to take it further and faster, but then I risk getting stranded far from base.
There was an odd sort of whistling on first startup which went away after about 5 minutes or so of idling. I suppose that could have been an obstructed exhaust but I couldn't locate it. Next time I'll try and have a bit of tube on hand for stethescoping.
An explanation in terms of thermal expansion of a bit of can sounds a bit too subtle though.
I know aluminium and steel have different expansion rates but the dimensional changes are going to be fairly small, and I'd think it more likely that, IF there is a variable obstruction, its being displaced by exhaust gases. If it was close to the engine end it would probably burn off, but if its been blown into the rear section it wont get very hot, and I can't get that section off without access to a pit or lift either.
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Might have been an tdea to sandwich a chicken wire screen between the front and back exhaust sections. I doubt anything that goes through chicken wire is likely to cause an obstruction.
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Might have been an tdea to sandwich a chicken wire screen between the front and back exhaust sections. I doubt anything that goes through chicken wire is likely to cause an obstruction.
Sure you haven't a leak through the brake servo they can be hard to detect sometimes as they can leak for a short time then seal for a while, some of the old datsuns used to suffer that problem, I bought one once that had a vacuum leak intermittently, replaced the servo and cured it.
funny though that was the only car I ever had that never needed choke to start and was really economical, someone had taken the choke assy off for some reason?
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Does it have a condenser in the distributor? Many moons ago my TR7 was misfiring for no apparent reason and a new condenser cured it.
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Does it have a condenser in the distributor? Many moons ago my TR7 was misfiring for no apparent reason and a new condenser cured it.
Maybe worth replacing anyway, likewise the points.
I've got a Maplins (now defunct) transistorised-assist kit, but I've been putting off fitting since my soldering is poor and I won't be able to replace it if I bust it.
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Does it have a condenser in the distributor? Many moons ago my TR7 was misfiring for no apparent reason and a new condenser cured it.
Maybe worth replacing anyway, likewise the points.
I've got a Maplins (now defunct) transistorised-assist kit, but I've been putting off fitting since my soldering is poor and I won't be able to replace it if I bust it.
its rare they go wrong in my experience and I knew several people that used it, if it did go wrong takes 2 minutes to put back to condenser, points last longer as well
as mentioned remove servo vacuum pipe and plug, its possible you`ll notice a difference straight away if servo is leaking....
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I semi-accidentally, by extended random fiddling, disabled the automatic choke on my Nissan Sunny.
It was stopping it running properly, and the case seemed to have a lot of iron filings in it, which I took to be a bad sign.
Always started after that, even when covered in sheet ice (I was sleeping in it while doing a Masters course at Aberdeen University) but it needed idled for a while before it was drivable.
Probably the best car I've bought with my own money.
Any tips on diagnosing a brake servo leak? Maybe my usual spray-it-with-carb-cleaner would be contra-indicated.
Spray it with butane?
Am I coming across as a one-trick-horse?
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Any tips on diagnosing a brake servo leak? Maybe my usual spray-it-with-carb-cleaner would be contra-indicated.
You could try removing the brake servo hose and plugging it to see if that changes the way it runs. However you will be driving without brake assistance!
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Any tips on diagnosing a brake servo leak? Maybe my usual spray-it-with-carb-cleaner would be contra-indicated.
You could try removing the brake servo hose and plugging it to see if that changes the way it runs. However you will be driving without brake assistance!
Not too bothered by that, though I havn't tried it on this car yet.
Broke a crummy plastic elbow hose on my Sierra removing the battery and lost brake assistance. Driving home that night I was passed by a couple of boy ricers street racing. The second one aimed at a closing gap, lost his nerve at the last second, panic-braked, locked-up and lost control.
Might be the worst driving I've seen, and for Taiwan, that's saying something.
I panic-braked too, and if I'd had brake assistance I suspect I'd have hit something. As it was I came pretty close.
Poor man's ABS?
I did fix it later, using part of a Japanese ball-point pen.
Perhaps unfair, but I think I had rather more confidence in the Japanese ball point pen than I would have had in a Ford OEM part.
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Separated front and back exhaust sections and stuck a hose in the tailpipe.
Got some can lid pieces out that together MIGHT have been obstructive.
Engine was still kangaroo-ing (with squeeks that MIGHT have been clutch slip) after that, so not fixed, but as I drove around to dry the exhaust it seemed to settle down.
Inspection due so I'll just have to hope it behaves itself.
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Engine was still kangaroo-ing (with squeeks that MIGHT have been clutch slip) after that, so not fixed, but as I drove around to dry the exhaust it seemed to settle down.
More likely alternator belt slip, but will probably settle down as you said, it wont happen straight away, give it time to get used to normal mixture
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Worse yesterday, so I doubt its fixed. Good point re alternator belt slip, should have thought of that.
I noticed yesterday my aircon drive belt has gone awol but don't know exactly when that happened.
Exhaust could still be obstructed but rodding isn't practical due to angles and baffles on the rear section. Only other trick I can think of apart from replacement (if available) or cutting up the exhaust (difficult to get clamps here but I suppose hose clips might work) would be explosives :)
Taiwan (an automotive desert for all things non-bling) scores for once, since firecrackers should be available all year round.
I'll try rodding (and perhaps flushing) the front section (didn't have time before, since the manifold gasket is fairly inaccessible) but that is much less likely to be a problem.
Brake servo plugging didn't seem to make any difference to engine operation.
Steam decoke was an ineffective hassle and I'm lucky I didn't scald myself badly. Surprisingly difficult to get steam to go where you want with improvised gear. It IS (Stevensons) Rocket Science. However, its been pelting down for a couple of days so I could just use rain water in a hand sprayer.
Havn't done anything with the ignition system or its timing yet. .
Edited by edlithgow on 06/05/2019 at 03:24
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Worse yesterday, so I doubt its fixed. Good point re alternator belt slip, should have thought of that.
I noticed yesterday my aircon drive belt has gone awol but don't know exactly when that happened.
Exhaust could still be obstructed but rodding isn't practical due to angles and baffles on the rear section. Only other trick I can think of apart from replacement (if available) or cutting up the exhaust (difficult to get clamps here but I suppose hose clips might work) would be explosives :)
Taiwan (an automotive desert for all things non-bling) scores for once, since firecrackers should be available all year round.
I'll try rodding (and perhaps flushing) the front section (didn't have time before, since the manifold gasket is fairly inaccessible) but that is much less likely to be a problem.
Brake servo plugging didn't seem to make any difference to engine operation.
Steam decoke was an ineffective hassle and I'm lucky I didn't scald myself badly. Surprisingly difficult to get steam to go where you want with improvised gear. It IS (Stevensons) Rocket Science. However, its been pelting down for a couple of days so I could just use rain water in a hand sprayer.
Havn't done anything with the ignition system or its timing yet. .
Maybe it would be an idea to fix one thing at a time so you know what's effective and what isn't.....just a thought ;>
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Maybe it would be an idea to fix one thing at a time so you know what's effective and what isn't.....just a thought ;>
Well, I am, more or less but this isn't a science project. If I don't get it running reasonably reliably for inspection it'll have to be scrapped, and time is limited.
As is often the case, the problem isn't always consistently manifested, which makes systematic investigation more difficult.
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Surprising how much debris it still in rain off a roof on the third day of rain. I'd have thought it'd be pretty thoroughly flushed clean by then, but no.
Was going to filter it but managed to scrounge a couple of litres of "distilled water" off someone in the Biotech Teaching Lab (its in quotes because the apparatus didn't look much like a still. Didn't have time to work out what it was doing but it had "Millipore" written on various bits of it which implies filtration. Hopefully deionised as well)
Anyway, hand mister spraying that into the idling engine took over an hour, made my trigger finger ache, and a lot of the mist didn't go down the carb throat .
AFAICT with a little 12V bulb inside cylinder number 1 (no success with "white" LED's so far) is has cleaned off the piston top quite a lot, but some patches of carbon remain, mostly around the piston edge.
Was still faltering when revved though, so it apparently hasnt fixed the problem, but was still worth doing. Might give it another go after I've fiddled with timing and vacuum advance.
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Well, I am, more or less but this isn't a science project. If I don't get it running reasonably reliably for inspection it'll have to be scrapped, and time is limited.
I wasn't suggesting it was, only that jumping from one possible fault to another possible fault without making sure one is right, is not the best way to do it as it normally is more time consuming and often takes longer.
whether you have time or not
I have over the years had many deadlines to get cars on the road but rushing always seems to get you nowhere fast....funny as it seems
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There's a little capped port on the inlet manifold, next to where the brake servo connects. So far all I've done with it is drop and lose the cap, but the base of a hypodermic syringe with the needle cut off and blocked with rubber cement is a pretty snug fit.
I'd guess this is actually intended as a diagnostic port for connecting a vacuum guage, though I'd think there'll be few on this island who can confidently interpret one, and I am not of that select band.
I bought one in Japan a few years ago but havn't found it very useful. Perhaps now is the time.
Various pundits on The Tube of U seem to be saying a falling vacuum with increasing revs indicates excessive exhaust restriction. Don't really get that since I'd expect that to be normal when opening the throttle but I tried it anyway.
initially flickering around 21-23 ins Hg, revving drops to about 12, then overshoots briefly to about 27 on lift off.
So on the face of it that fits the description, though I'd be quite a lot more convinced if I'd done comparisons, perhaps using a known-good, and then artificially restricting it.
Tried partly plugging the exhaust with paper and a roped-on rag. Vacuum drops to about 15, and doesn't overshoot so far. IOW vacuum is greater with added restriction. Seems the wrong way round.
So unconvinced.
Reading the pressure in the exhaust system directly seems likely to be more interpretable. I might be able to make up a spacer between front and back halfs of the exhaust system to tap in there.
Youtube pundits remove O2 sensors to get access, but I don't have any of them.
Edited by edlithgow on 09/05/2019 at 13:18
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I spaced out the the flanges with crumpled aluminium foil smeared with potters clay from the art department dump, setting a short length of aluminium arrow shaft in it to provide a tap for exhaust gases, and wrapping the bolt threads in PTFE tape to keep the clay out of them.
Seems to have done the job, though it wasn't the best way to do it.
Since it doesn't have to last, and I'm not planning to have it in place when emissions are tested, gaskets cut from closed-cell foam, plywood, or cardboard would have been a lot easier and more reliable. I should also have used a longer arrowshaft section to reduce heat transfer to the hose.
For a longer-lasting installation, crumpled foil sandwiched between a couple of aluminium plates would perhaps be favorite.
Doesn't show any pressure at idle or revving up to about 4000 rpm, apart from a brief needle swing on liftoff.
So no evidence of exhaust restriction
Could still be an intermittent/mobile obstruction not manifested in this static test. I'll see if I can extend the hose to allow monitoring during a test drive.
Could also be a blockage in the front exhaust section, but I think thats much less likely.
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This carb has loads of vacuum hoses and gizmo's hanging off it.
There is a wide variety of emission control gubbins for different markets diagrammed (without any explanation) in the manuals I have, some of them (notably Australia) even more elaborate, but none of them the same as this one.
Given that there was little chance of (a) understanding, and (b) re[producing the normal function of the full system, my approach last time was to disconnect everything apart from vacuum advance, and plug and/or tape all the ports.
This worked last time, and, after also disabling the lower vacuum advance, initially worked this time too, restoring drivability on a fairly fast test run.
My clay exhaust pressure-reading-port flange spacer (which showed no back pressure) was blowing a bit though, so I took it off. OK on another test run.
SUCCESS!
Next day, tidy up and last fast test run before inspection. Still fine but odd gravel-rattle apparently from NS rear wheel well. Nothing visible and no obvious gravel on road surface.
On way in to town for inspection, b***** thing started playing up again, nearly stranding me in the mother of all thunderstorms, with a fairly fraught limp home through traffic.
As if it was planned.
FAILURE!
Running out of time.
I'm wondering if that rattle was indeed a mobile obstruction (to which the clay exhaust pressure-reading-port flange spacer might have contributed) massing in the exhaust, which is on that side of the car, but of course I really don't know.
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Back flushed the rear section of the exhaust again. A long shot, but fairly easy to do.
This time I put a washing up bowl under the outflow for diagnostic fragment trapping.
Some bits of aluminium, some rust fragments, and a very few bits of clay, but nearly all about rice grain size and not much of it.
I suppose there COULD be something bigger in there that won't wash out, but its probably more likely to be a carb fault.
I rebuilt that a couple of years ago so I'm not very enthusiastic or optimistic about doing it again.
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Neither the new points set nor the new condensor (apparently checked by the seller on the computer, but in Chinese, the smoke-and-mirrors lingo) fit, so changing them as a precaution doesn't seem to be an option right now.
The condensor could probably be made to fit, (one connector would need drilled out, plus theres an extra one) but the points are apparently a mirror image (?!), which seems a bit weird, and makes me think I was doing something stupid,
Mosquito happy hour stopped me staring at it trying to work out what..
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