Short answer: try it and see how you feel the car responds to the premium fuel.
Long answer: In my previous car, a 2011 V60 D3 (163bhp), I actually did a test of 10 consecutive tankfuls of Shell V-Power (i.e. about 6000 miles over 6 months using no other fuel than V-Power), and compared with the 10 previous tankfuls of Shell's ordinary Fuelsave (this was easy for me to do, as Shell is my nearest filling station and the same price as the local supermarkets).
I got a brim-to-brim average of 46.29mpg on V-Power compared with 45.12 on Fuelsave. This was measured at the pump, not on the computer.
Or, to express it in percentages, I got a 2.6% improvement in economy for spending the extra 5.7% cost of V-Power (V-Power was 8p per litre more expensive at that time). I reckon that the 10 tanks / 6000 miles on each fuel was sufficient to reduce the influence of variables like ambient temperatures, type of journey etc.
There was no detectable difference in performance at all. I concluded that while V-Power made a small difference to economy, it wasn't worth paying the extra for, compared with the ordinary, cheaper Fuelsave.
At current prices, premium diesel is 13p more (or nearly 10%) more expensive than the ordinary stuff, so you pays your money and you makes your choice.
However, the TV programme Fifth Gear tested ordinary diesel versus BP Ultimate and Shell V-Power on a dyno, using a Citroen C5 2.2HDi as the test car. Between each run on the different fuels, the tank was drained, lines flushed and then the car dyno'd on the new fuel. Both of the premium diesels gave an extra 6bhp compared with the ordinary stuff.
So the effects may well vary from engine to engine, and car to car.
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