The Delvac truck oil will probably have a high dose of detergents, The SAE40 is likely to be Group I, which is known to have polar content giving greater solvency, and it will also raise the viscosity and shear resistance a bit. Mix was probably about 20W40.
You dont really need an endoscope to look under the rocker cover, Main application would be looking inside the cylinders.
IIRC the OP's car is a modern Diesel, many of which are prone to injector seals leaking after some time, this causes serious carbon sludge and clumps to build up around the injector seat due to blow-by, which contaminates the oil and clogs the oil pick up strainer directly resulting in engine failure.
You can't just whip the rocker cover off on these engines any more, injector pipes have to come off (single use only in most cases), to inspect inside the cylinders on a Diesel means removing injectors too.
Interesting point about good commercial Diesel specific engine oil and its cleaning properties,
Re not being able to easily remove the rocker cover...
Ah...progress. How deprived of it I was, with only two bolts and an air filter to remove.
SOOO DEPRIVED!
Re Diesel specific oil, the Delvac MX was a dual use "mixed fleet" oil, SJ/CH IIRC . I do have quite a lot of diesel specific (ie diesel only) CPC oil (CF IIRC) and would probably have eventually used it in the car, had that survived
I have seen "somewhere" that this is a bad idea, but don't know what, if any, technical basis this has. I would probably have continued to use it in a blend with the SJ SAE40 but dont of course know if this would have mitigated the alleged problem, since I dont know what it was.
I'd used the MX on its own fpreviously for maybe a couple of years and 3 oil changes, because there was metallic sludge in the oil, addressed by relatively short oil change intervals, and removing the sump (which didn;t drain very well due to a lip around the drain port) a couple of times.
Although I think this is probably a good oil with a healthy dose of detergents, it did not shift the varnish on its own. I THINK the varnish removal was due to the Group I polar solvency of the SAE40 when I used this in the mixture. This is a known effect. Power stations had a lot of turbine oil varnish issues when suppliers "upgraded" to Group II and III oils.
No sign of oil degradation in the oil over the 6 years and engine very clean, but chromatograms showed a debris ring, which might have contributed a bit of excess wear, and it was pretty black.
Still have quite a lot of oil. Probably take quite a while to use it up in my (broken) motorcycles.
These are of course all mineral oils. Since they were lasting at least 6 years on my mileage, there was absolutely no reason to use synthetic, and its quite hard to find a documented technical reason to use synthetic in anything unless you are REALLY stretching the miles on your oil change, which I probably wouldn't do.
Edited by edlithgow on 11/10/2023 at 00:35
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