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Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - MBK73
  1. Been driving our 2012 diesel Sportage today around town so stops and starts. However, the engine management light has come on. I have a diagnostic tool a while ago and plugged that in when I got home. The message which came up was :

P0404 *7E8

VD10

1/1 Generic

1/1 Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Control Circuit Range/ Performance

Is this a problem with the EGR valve, and if so can it be cleaned or does it have to be replaced?

Thanks in advance

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - Big John

Modern (post DPF) EGR valves are pretty complex beasts these days(inc coolers etc) and usually difficult to change - so just cleaning is usually a false economy.

Edited by Big John on 02/06/2022 at 16:56

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - MBK73

Modern (post DPF) EGR valves are pretty complex beasts these days(inc coolers etc) and usually difficult to change - so just cleaning is usually a false economy.

Thank you for the reply. I assume that you are saying it could be the EGR? Are there any other warning signs(smoke etc), as there is no smoke coming from the car. Could it even be a sensor that is faulty?

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - Rerepo
  1. Been driving our 2012 diesel Sportage today around town so stops and starts. However, the engine management light has come on. I have a diagnostic tool a while ago and plugged that in when I got home. The message which came up was :

P0404 *7E8

VD10

1/1 Generic

1/1 Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Control Circuit Range/ Performance

Is this a problem with the EGR valve, and if so can it be cleaned or does it have to be replaced?

Thanks in advance

Could be:

1. Dirty valve.

2. Defective valve.

3. Wiring fault to valve.

Rough idle, if evident, would point to sticking valve. If you replace the valve the ECU will need coding to accept it.

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - MBK73
  1. Been driving our 2012 diesel Sportage today around town so stops and starts. However, the engine management light has come on. I have a diagnostic tool a while ago and plugged that in when I got home. The message which came up was :

P0404 *7E8

VD10

1/1 Generic

1/1 Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Control Circuit Range/ Performance

Is this a problem with the EGR valve, and if so can it be cleaned or does it have to be replaced?

Thanks in advance

Could be:

1. Dirty valve.

2. Defective valve.

3. Wiring fault to valve.

Rough idle, if evident, would point to sticking valve. If you replace the valve the ECU will need coding to accept it.

Thanks for advice. The car doesn't have a rough idle, and the light does not come on all the time. I have just taken it for a drive on an A road for about 15 minutes with no issues. Then when I left the supermarket the light came on. I reset it and drive on the A road again and no light. It can stutter slightly but it doesn't stall. Is it safe to drive, as my wife needs car to drop daughter to school etc but is wary of driving car.

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - elekie&a/c doctor
Very likely the egr valve is coked up with carbon deposits that prevent the valve from operating correctly. Can’t see any problem driving the car . The fault will only get worse over time . It may cause problems for the mot emission test . Eml light on is a fail . Egr stuck open may cause an issue with tailpipe emission reading.
Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - edlithgow

I had an EGR fault reported by the diagnostics on a Honda Accord.

The EGR valve was squeeky clean and operating perfectly, as well it might be, since it had probably been installed new by the last "professional" to look at the fault.

(There is no DIY in Taiwan. Apart from me, of course).

It was squeeky clean because the EGR passages were completely blocked with oily soot, so it had never seen any EG to R

Edited by edlithgow on 04/06/2022 at 14:52

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - MBK73
Very likely the egr valve is coked up with carbon deposits that prevent the valve from operating correctly. Can’t see any problem driving the car . The fault will only get worse over time . It may cause problems for the mot emission test . Eml light on is a fail . Egr stuck open may cause an issue with tailpipe emission reading.

Update:

I sprayed some egr cleaner in to air intake yesterday and took it for a good run up the A38 for approx 20 miles. Drove fine, no lights came on. My wife has dropped daughter to school this morning and light has come on. When I got the spray the guy in the shop said they sell a product that can be added to the fuel. Is it worth trying this? Also, after treatment I assume there should be some black smoke as the soot etc is kicked out, as there wasn't any.

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - elekie&a/c doctor
Don’t bother with any miracle spray. It’s not going to work. The egr valve will be choked up with combustion detritus .
Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - MBK73

Ok, so not even the liquid one is any good? Do garages clean them out, or would they rather replace? It's going to cost a lot to replace, as I think the part alone is a couple of hundred.

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - Gibbo_Wirral

Only trusted way to clean an EGR valve is to take it off and use brake cleaner. Some use Mr Muscle oven cleaner.

Don't forget though that EGR valves are either electrically or vacuum operated and these could also be at fault and failing to operate the valve.

Edited by Gibbo_Wirral on 06/06/2022 at 12:29

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - edlithgow

I used old brake fluid and a doubled twisted piece of stainless steel wire (hooks one end, loop at the other) to clean the EGR passages.

Took a long time. Eventually I "broke through" and the excess brake fluid drained away.

Brake fluid is a very effective cleaner, but I might hesitate to use it on an EGR valve (which fortunately didn't need cleaning) in case it attacked the plastics. I might hesitate to use oven cleaner as well.

At the very last minute it occurred to me that I might have a hydrolocked cylinder full of brake fluid and I took the plugs out before turning over.

This turned out to be fortunate.

Lots of smoke on startup, and probably not very catalyst friendly, but it cleared eventually

You can check basic valve operation (or at least you could on a Honda Accord of that vintage) by applying voltage to the control terminals and seeing it open .

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - Big John

Brake fluid is a very effective cleaner.

Brake fluid is indeed a useful cleaner:-

  • I used to have an ice cream tub of old brake fluid to soak various car components - brake cylinders, callipers, inlet/exhaust valves, crank vent module etc...
  • But be CAREFUL it's nasty stuff on your skin, burns amazingly well so don't let lots drop into/onto exhaust and make sure you protect paintwork as it can do horrible things to it.

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - edlithgow

I have heard of this "paintwork" of which you speak. Might even get some sometime, though it does sound like it might be a bit of a nuisance.

I packed paper towel loosely in the plug wells, and it intercepted the brake fluid that blew out of one of the plug holes. There was a risk of damaging paint inside the engine compartment, but (when I thought of it, which I almost didnt) I considered that more acceptable than the risk of turning over the engine on a hydrolocked cylinder.

I've also heard the "brake fluid burns amazingly well" story.

I daresay it can be persuaded to burn, though I would be rather surprised (maybe even "amazed)" if it burned as well as the (presumably non-chlorinated these days) brake cleaner, recommended above, which is a mixture of volatile hydrocarbons.

Wickipedia has "Rubber and some types of plastics are decomposed by brake cleaners by removing binding components. This has the consequence that the rubber will appear unchanged at first; however, it will become brittle, and after a few weeks to months cracks and fractures appear."

Seems like a bad idea to let that stuff anywhere near your brakes then, and I don't. Maybe I should add EGR valves to that prohibition.

Re "don't let lots drop into/onto exhaust " (about brake fluid) anything you use to clean the EGR path is going into the exhaust, so you kind of have to accept that.

If a brake fluid fire inside the exhaust (?) which is designed for, like, exhaust gases, is a big worry to you, better not use it.

Its so far from being a big worry to me that I'm considering using it to decoke my combustion chambers, though I may try and rig up steam or water mist aspiration instead (or first).

I accept, though, (and said) that it perhaps isnt much of a tonic for a catalyst.

I don't have a catalyst.

Edited by edlithgow on 09/06/2022 at 05:38

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - Big John

I have heard of this "paintwork" of which you speak. Might even get some sometime, though it does sound like it might be a bit of a nuisance.

I was only trying to pass on real life issues? Having worked on many a Triumph Herald/Spitfire many a horizontal bulkhead with master cylinders was damaged re brake fluid causing the paint to peel. Probably more modern paints are better.

Using brake fluid as a cleaning agent is great though.

I'll not bother responding further.

Edited by Big John on 12/06/2022 at 00:30

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - edlithgow

I agree that brake fluid damages paint, but I run bangers that already have dodgy/missing paint, so for me its a minor concern.

I'm unsure if brake fluid is a recommendable cleaner for an EGR valve, but I'm even less sure of brake cleaner or oven cleaner, which are recommended above, so if I had to clean an EGR valve I would use brake fluid.

One advantage is that its water miscible, so, having used it, perhaps with a "pipe cleaner" or a dental/interdental brush, you could flush under the tap, and/or use a pressure jet from a hypodermic syringe, maybe finishing off with ethanol or acetone. Water rinsing should reduce the risk of harmful side effects.

This regime works very well with carburetors

You used to be able to get a water-rinseable brush cleaner with apparently similar properties, but I think that is no longer available, maybe for environmental reasons.

Edited by edlithgow on 12/06/2022 at 03:06

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - galileo

You used to be able to get a water-rinseable brush cleaner with apparently similar properties, but I think that is no longer available, maybe for environmental reasons

Ed, 'Gunk' and 'Jizer' are still available here for engine cleaning, both can be washed off with water.

Jizer is, i think made by the Swarfega company.

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - edlithgow

OK, I suppose those might be possible UK alternatives for EGR valve cleaning, and may be safer.

Not seen them here, though, and I already have the brake fluid.

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - Railroad.

The EGR valve itself is not going to be the problem if it moves freely from fully open to fully closed, and if it works correctly when commanded to. What will be the problem is the air intake blocked or restricted with carbon deposits mixed with engine breather fumes forming a thick sludge. The only way to get rid of it is to dismantle the air intake, remove the inlet manifold and thoroughly clean it. I found a 50/50 mix of water and heavy duty traffic film remover is very effective.

Kia Sportage - EGR problem? - edlithgow

The EGR valve itself is not going to be the problem if it moves freely from fully open to fully closed, and if it works correctly when commanded to. What will be the problem is the air intake blocked or restricted with carbon deposits mixed with engine breather fumes forming a thick sludge. The only way to get rid of it is to dismantle the air intake, remove the inlet manifold and thoroughly clean it. I found a 50/50 mix of water and heavy duty traffic film remover is very effective.

Clogged plumbing (though of the EGR path rather than the air intake) was certainly a problem with the Accord, so much so that a US Accord forum member refused to believe it wasn't a diesel, which "we don't get in the US".

The code in that case translated to something like "Insufficient EGR flow" though. The above OP's codes seem to be specific to the EGR valve control circuit, though I have heard that these code thingies can be a bit misleading.

If it does turn out to be intake coking, a catch can might reduce the rate at which it happens.

I've never heard of catch cans on the EGR path but I suppose it might be a (theoretical at least) possibility, though actually plumbing it in might be challenging-to-impossible.

Edited by edlithgow on 15/06/2022 at 03:00