An oil change is only likely to resolve an engine smoking condition if the oil has sheared and/or been diluted with fuel so that its viscosity is lowered enough to significantly increase the rate that it is getting past the piston rings and being burnt.
This is more likely to happen with "modern" low viscosity oils.
I can not think of ANY way a new oil filter will have an immediate effect on engine smoke.
I had a Renault 5 Campus fail on "visible smoke" (Long time ago, I don't THINK they had instrumentation to measure it then, so I think it was subjectively assessed by the tester)
I changed the oil (Castrol GTX 20W50) and added Wynn's viscosity improver (Stuff looks like honey. Don;t use honey) . This was probably overkill, since I also cleaned out the crankcase breather system, AND I changed the MOT tester.
It passed,
I can't say for sure what fixed it, but my guess would be the new MOT tester, with cleaning the crankcase breather as second choice.
BUT the principle remains. If you hope to stop it smoking with an oil change:
(a) Good luck with that
(b) Use THICKER OIL
However, a modern diesel will call for a low SAPS oil to protect the DPF,
I dunno offhand if these are available in the higher viscosity ranges, but IF you can't get one, you could put high SAPS in for the MOT test and then swap it out after.
If doing that I wouldn't change the filter for the test, to reduce carry over into the replacement low SAPS oil.
Edited by edlithgow on 16/11/2019 at 01:35
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