Not sure there is a formula, if there is i can't recall, an experienced driver should be able to tell when grip starts to be lost, tyre size (especially width) type design and tread depth condition relative to the weight of the vehicle makes a big difference here, common sense prevails as in most things.
Summer design tyres won't clear as much water as an all season, winter, M&S or AT tyre of the same size purely because there's nowhere for the water to channel, though in warmish wet weather the summer tyre below aquaplaning rate may well actually grip the road better above certain temps.
|