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Tyre ratings are confusing, can you help?

I'm currently looking at new tyres for my car and am so confused by the rating system. Can you explain how a £64 'budget' tyre and an £89 'mid-range' one can both be rated C for wet weather grip and C for fuel economy? What is the difference be between these tyres? Most of the options in my price range seem to be rated C for grip and C for economy, but the few options with A-rated grip have relatively awful Fuel Economy ratings of E. Why would improved grip have such an impact on fuel economy? I've always believed it's worth spending a little extra on your tyres as they're the only part of the car that touches the road, however, based on this there seems to be no difference between budget and more expensive tyres. I've even seen £120+ tyres rated B for grip and F for economy. It's so confusing. I'd be really grateful if you could clarify this for me!

Asked on 10 March 2021 by alexl92

Answered by Georgia Petrie
Manufacturers like Continental and Michelin heavily invest each year in research and development (R&D), formulating and testing new compounds (the rubber), tyre tread patterns and structures. Professional test drivers, like Continental’s Scott Armstrong, put tyre prototypes through their paces in both real and simulated conditions, and if they don’t come up to scratch, the process starts over again. According to Kwik-Fit, premium tyres are safer, last longer (as they wear more slowly), are more fuel-efficient and are generally quieter too. In our view, it's very much a get what you pay for situation. Premium tyres are more expensive but, as with everything in life, will offer more in the long run. As for finding tyres that offer both fuel economy and grip, you'll likely need to spend more to get both - and the stats vary between sizes. But take the Goodyear EfficientGrip Performance, for example. It scores an A for wet grip and fuel economy. Likewise, the Continental Eco Contact 6 has an A rating in both I think. If you don't want to spend a premium, I'd recommend finding something that's a balance between both. I certainly wouldn't get anything with a fuel economy or grip rating below a C, but the tyres themselves are measured in much more than just the basic stats.
Tags: tyres
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