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I Have a Question - Volume 190 - Dynamic Dave

***** This thread is now closed, please CLICK HERE to go to Volume 191 *****


In this thread you may ask any question for which you need help, advice, suggestions or whatever.

It does not need to be motoring related. In fact, in this thread it should not be.

No Questions About PCs. Please use the current "computer Related Questions" thread instead.
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Any of the above will be deleted. If the thread becomes difficult to maintain it will simply be removed.

However, as has been said a couple of times, there is a wealth of knowledge in here, much of which is not motoring related, but most of which is useful.

This is Volume 190. Previous Volumes will not be deleted,

A list of previous volumes can be found here:-
www.honestjohn.co.uk/forum/post/index.htm?t=18847


PLEASE NOTE:

When posting a NEW question, please "Reply to" the first message in this thread, i.e. this one. This keeps each question in it's own separate segment and stops each new question from getting mixed up in amongst existing questions. Also please remember to change the subject header.


Stamp Duty - geoff1248
Number 2 son has just had his offer on a house accepted. Unfortunately the lowest he could get it for was £255k so he's into 3% stamp duty on the whole price. IIRC it used to be possible to pay for "fixtures and fittings" as a separate item so if he negotiated the f&f's at say £5.1k the house price would then come into the 1% stamp duty bracket. Is this still allowed and just what can be included in the f&f figure? Any other ways of bringing the price below £250k for duty purposes?
Stamp Duty - John24
Ask P. Mandelson? ;-)
Stamp Duty - helicopter
Be careful, the government is very wise to these sort of avoidance tactics so fixtures and fittings should be avoided or termed as moveable goods and chattells such as curtains and carpets.

There are also some development areas where stamp duty is not charged etc.

It is certainly worth investigating this with the vendor though, particularly if its a builder or property developer who may be a bit more wised up and flexible .

There is a book advertised on the web called ( surprisingly ) How to avoid Stamp Duty by Russel Eaton which your son may find in the library but make sure the information is not out of date as G Brown and cronies are constantly trying to close the loopholes........
Stamp Duty - Mapmaker
No loopholes. SDLT is charged on the value of the house, its fixtures and fittings.

However, what constitutes fixtures and fittings? Here is the taxman's view.

www.hmrc.gov.uk/manuals/sdltmanual/SDLTM04010.htm

I am however aware of a situation where a power station was sold. The advisers managed to convince the Stamp Office that because a hefty piece of plant was only attached with bolts (18 inches across!) that in theory it could be removed and was therefore a chattel not a fixture.

Loft insulation is a chattel.


I personally feel that a combi boiler is a chattel as it would be easily detached, but you won't get them to agree. Free standing kitchen units are chattels.
Stamp Duty - geoff1248
Thanks guys. It looks like the property has a rather large wooden garden shed. I reckon that with this shed + carpets + curtains + light fittings that number 2 son may just about be able to get it below the £250k mark. Besides Revenue & Customs seem to have such a backlog of work that he will probably have moved on by the time they decide to query it.
Stamp Duty - Paul Robinson
As the matter is still subject to contract, your Son might like to run past his solicitor the idea of them agreeing that he pays £250K for the house and pays the vendors legal and agents costs.

With a bit of luck one of the back room lawyers will be along to give their comments.
Stamp Duty - daveyjp
When the property is sold a fixtures, fittings and contents list will have to be completed. If the shed is to stay it should be on the list. Any items which are to stay, but aren't included in the list and are to be sold seperately will raise eyebrows at the IR and the sale may be held up. You need some sort of agreement otherwise the vendor could legitimately take the shed.

Any items which are to be sold under a side deal must be sold at their current value based on condition and not on their replacement value - what in reality is the value of a second hand shed, carpet, or light fittings? I doubt it would be £5000 in a house being sold for £255,000.
Stamp Duty - Mapmaker
>>he pays £250K for the house and pays the vendors legal and agents costs.


No. Just no! They've thought of that; taking on a debt of the vendor is 'consideration' just as much as is a payment of ca$h.

>>must be sold at their current value based on condition and not on their replacement value

Well, indeed, but that's not necessarily nothing. If you had just had a shed installed for £5,000 and wanted to take it with you to your new house, then it would be worth nearly £5,000 to you, so you would want say £4,500 for it otherwise you would take it with you. A buyer might happily pay that much - as it's less than £5,000.

Alternatively, if you took the shed down and took it to your local car boot sale you might get £100 if you were lucky.

So what's the shed worth? £4,500, £100 or something inbetween? Andswer, whatever you like. Insurance valuations are (almost) always much higher than IHT valuations.

Likewise the carpets. Put them on eBay and they'd be worth £0.00. Less at the car boot sale. Buy new and fit... £5,000.

>>Any items which are to stay, but aren't included in the list and are to be sold seperately will raise eyebrows at the IR and the sale may be held up.

No. The sale will not be held up. The stamp duty filing is by way of self-assessment, and is done after the purchase is completed. Only then would eyebrows be raised. If you've underpaid... you've underpaid and you will have to pay penalties and interest.


It is perfectly normal and acceptable to have things on the F&F list - carpets - which are specifically described as chattels on the HMRC website link above. Don't worry about it. Provided you're telling the truth.


Stamp Duty - hxj

Nothing to add other than:

Get the list signed off and agreed by the other party and make sure that that agreement passes through your's and their's solicitors hands.
Fence damage by cows-liability? - mark(NEScotland)
We live adjacent to grazing land which is owned by our neighbour but sub-let to farmers for grazing cattle and sheep. Our boundary fence is regularly being damaged by the cows. Over the years we have adopted a 'live and let live' view and I have carried out minor repairs to holes, however the latest 'herd' are doing significant damage.
Where do we stand ref responsibility and liability for damage; i.e. is the landowner responsible for any damage caused by cows? Are we responsible for maintaining a suitable fence? The farmer who owns the cattle has passed off my concerns with flippant remarks, and has no intention of contributing to repairs.
Any experiences or advice appreciated. Not sure if any difference between English and Scottish law on this.

mark


Fence damage by cows-liability? - billy25
Years ago when i worked on farms, the general rule was that Fields own thier fences, i.e your boundary fence isn't yours, but the responsibility of the land-owner.
how true this may still be, i'm not sure, but if in doubt check your deeds, if it is indeed your fence, maybe you could claim damages from the livestock owner?

Billy
Fence damage by cows-liability? - daveyjp
In England and Wales the owner of livestock is duty bound to prevent their escape. Rylands v Fletcher is the leading case on escape of a substance affecting other peoples land.

Blackburn J (delivering the judgement of the court): "the person who for his own purpose brings on his lands [?] anything likely to do mischief if it escapes, must keep it at his peril and is prima facie answerable for all the damage which is the natural consequence of its escape."

If you were to remove your fence (if you can prove it's yours - never easy) and the cows escape it is not your problem as you have no duty to keep someone elses animals fenced in.
Fence damage by cows-liability? - mark(NEScotland)
Billy, Davey, thanks for input; I'll try to dig out deeds tonight. It's a sensitive situation as we would like to preserve acceptable relationships, but also remind the appropriate person of their obligations.

Mark
Fence damage by cows-liability? - Altea Ego
situation as we would like to preserve acceptable relationships but also remind the appropriate person
of their obligations.


And if that fails, let the cattle wander onto your property and put your brand on them partner. They are worth £10 a kilo. I dont think they still hang cattle rustlers up there.
------------------------------
TourVanMan TM < Ex RF >
Water Softener resin - Vin {P}
Does the resin in water softeners ever clog up?

Not a problem, just curiosity as to what lies in the future for mine.

V
Water Softener resin - bathtub tom
'O' level chemistry, going back forty-odd years.
IIRC the hardness (calcium carbonate) is retained in the resin as a chemical compound of the resin and the hardness.
Salt (sodium chloride, or chlorate, don't put the wrong one on your dinner) passing through the softener creates a chemical reaction with the afformentioned compound, resulting in resin and a second compound.
Back flushing the softener results in the second compound being flushed down the drain, and you're back to square one.

No doubt some will come along and elaborate with formulae, or a website.
Anti-biotics & yellow teeth? - Petel
My sister ( now in her early 50's ) had a number of medical problems as a child, as a result of which, the doctors pumped her full of anti-biotics. In the early to mid 70's, the medico's realised that prolonged use of these, resulted in discolouration of the teeth from the inside rather that the outside. Can anyone please advise if anything is known about the possible reversal of this effect and if so, what would be involved?
Thank you.
"Carronite" Baths - Nsar
Looking at doing up the bathroom. We have a cast iron bath which we chose because we don't like plastic or pressed steel ones.

We have come across baths made from Carronite which claims to be as rigid and to have at least as good sound performance as cast iron. Does anyone have experience of Carronite who would like to comment on how they perform in comparison to cast?
Thanks in advance
"Carronite" Baths - daveyjp
Never heard of Carronite, it just looks like an additional layer added to an acrylic bath to increase rigidity. When we were doing our bathroom up we spoke to a few retailers (and our builder) and nearly all said if you choose an acrylic bath you need to spend hundreds of pounds to prevent flexing (this was borne out when we looked - expensive acrylic baths showed their quality), but a £100 steel bath will perform just as well.

In the end end our whole bathroom suite ended up costing less than a decent acrylic bath. The steel bath was just £90, it's been in three years and looks as good as new.

Some argue water goes colder quicker in a steel bath, unless you spend hours in there I don't think this is a real issue.
"Carronite" Baths - helicopter
I believe that Carronite is a trade name of Carron Baths of Falkirk.

Try to avoid acrylic as davey says above. Flexing causes problems , particularly if you are large.





"Carronite" Baths - helicopter
Carronite, see attached link - it even has a motoring connection.

tinyurl.com/3azh28
"Carronite" Baths - Stuartli
We've always had a cast iron bath, from the original six foot Victorian example to its 1990s replacement - the number of people wanting to buy the Victorian bath for top money was astonishing and paid a substantial proportion of the new one's cost.
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"Carronite" Baths - RichardW
We have a Carron bath that we fitted 2.5 years ago. Still looks like new - and it is very well made and doesn't flex at all, and I am 'hefty' :-)). I don't remember it being that expensive (although the suite and brassware came in at about £1500). The (specialist!) retailer warned us off steel baths (but I can't remember why) - he can't have been pushing the Carron that hard as he gave us a 30% discount as we were supply only. IIRC the bath is 5mm, and has a glassed in plank, compared to the cheap ones which are 3mm (max - much less on the corners!) and have a separate plank). We needed a 1600 bath, rather than the standard 1700, which was no problem from Carron. Made in Scotland too, which sold me!
--
RichardW

Is it illogical? It must be Citroen....
"Carronite" Baths - Phil I
>>some argue water goes colder quicker in a steel bath.

Which it does, but trick here is to tape two layers of loft insulation to the bath before installation.

If already installed just fill enclosed space with loose insulation (takes a lot more material if you do it that way tho.)

Have yet to see a GRP bath without scratches in the surface after prolonged life. Enamel on steel rules for me. (Cheaper as well.)


Phil I

Text message question - L'escargot
It's only since I've bought a new (and much more user-friendly model than my previous 7-year old one) mobile that I have started texting. Two texts have arrived by a verbal message on my landline. Does this happen when the mobile is switched off or was that a coincidence?
--
L\'escargot.
Text message question - Martin Devon
You can send texts to landlines.

MD
Text message question - Altea Ego
have you got your phone diverterted to landline when switched off?
------------------------------
TourVanMan TM < Ex RF >
Text message question - Manatee
Don't see how this can happen automatically unless you have set up a divert on your mobile, in which case you wouldn't be asking the question!
Text message question - bathtub tom
This facility's been around for some time. Great fun sending 'happy birthday to you', sounds like it's Steven Hawkinge in dalek mode.
Text message question - BazzaBear {P}
This facility's been around for some time. Great fun sending 'happy birthday to you' sounds
like it's Steven Hawkinge in dalek mode.

My friends obviously have a different sense of humour to you - for several weeks after this service beginning I got messages to the landline experimenting with how rude a word has to be before the electronic woman won't say it...
Text message question - Altea Ego
My friends obviously have a different sense of humour to you - for several weeks
after this service beginning I got messages to the landline experimenting with how rude a
word has to be before the electronic woman won't say it...


Do I know you then?
------------------------------
TourVanMan TM < Ex RF >
Beware Very Hot Water!! - mal
In public toilets etc. I can understand why these warnings are there if the water in the tap is very hot.
What I can not understand is why the water temperature can not be set via a thermostat at a level that does not peel your skin off!!
I see this warning in all establishments, including for instance the visitors toilets in the care home my mother is in and the water was scalding hot there!!.
Am I missing something?, seems a simple enough remedy just to turn the thermostat down.
Beware Very Hot Water!! - henry k
IIRC it has to be pretty hot to kill the bugs off.
However there is no reason that it cannot be mixed with cold at the tap (except for cost).
Beware Very Hot Water!! - Mapmaker
>except for cost

Lidl were selling thermostatic shower mixers - complete kit for about £20 the other month. Cheaper than ordinary taps... if they can do it, a purchaser with big purchasing power can do it. Surely?
Beware Very Hot Water!! - David Horn
It has to be at least 65(?) degrees to stop nasty things (think Legionaires) growing in the hot water tank. Not sure on the exact figure, but it's thereabouts.
Beware Very Hot Water!! - JH
mal,
surely down to the nanny state / Elf and Safety / "I haven't a brain and I'm going to sue you" attitude?
JH
Beware Very Hot Water!! - Phil I
>>surely down to the nanny state.

Nope Legionaires Disease is not joke material. Lukewarm water is ideal breeding ground for the microbes which carry it to humans. Often distributed broadcast from industrial water coolers which are nowadays subject to strict regulation and inspection to prevent this happening. Showers where standing water in feed pipes is cooler, another good spot for propagation.

Having said that , Hot Water at sinks and baths should not be at scalding temperatures if accidental scalds are to be prevented. One of the advantages of Combi Boilers.

Phil I
Beware Very Hot Water!! - FotheringtonThomas
the nanny state / Elf and Safety / "I haven't a brain and I'm going to sue you" attitude?


When the supplier admitis that the water supplied may scald and that they know it, this will certainly help the cause of people who may sue.
Best camera phone - ShineOnYouCrazyDiamond
Whats the best mobile phone camera on the market?

One that can take good pictures but also good when you load on to the computer.

Cheers for any help.
Best camera phone - Pezzer
Sony Ericsson K800i is pretty good. It takes good 'snaps'. I took some pictures at Goodwood yesterday which are great, some GT40s, Lotus Hillclimb jobbies etc and No 1 son has just set his picture of a Vantage as my desktop.

Can send as examples if your interested

Cheers P
Best camera phone - buzbee
And the megabits are?
Best camera phone - Mapmaker
The MB is virtually irrelevant... the crucial thing is the size of the lens. If you're looking to take photographs, rather than snaps, that is
Best camera phone - buzbee
Mapmaker, | The Mb is virtually irrelevant|

So the number of pixels is unimportant. eh!

I love getting replies from people other than the original author, especially when they tell me I do not need to know and answer to my question.
Best camera phone - Mapmaker
>>I love getting replies from people other than the original author, especially when they tell me I do not need to know and answer to my question.


Eh? I cannot understand that one.

>>So the number of pixels is unimportant.


Broadly speaking, yes. OP wanted a phone that took good pictures. Now, it is certainly true that a picture taken on a mobile phone with 1000 pixels will be of a lower quality than one with 1,000,000.

It is not certainly true that you will notice any difference - at whatever blown up size you choose - between a picture taken on a mobile phone with 1,000,000 and on one with 6,000,000. The optical resolution of the lens will not be sufficient to make an impact.

I think we can take it as read that any half-decent phone will have in excess of 1 M pixel. Computing power is cheap; decent lenses are not. Decent-sized lenses are detrimental to the all-round performance of a mobile phone (bulky, heavy).

It's great marketing to say that your poxy mobile takes 10 M pixel pictures. All that it means, however, is that every ten pixels will be the same. More memory used; no improvement in image.

Best camera phone - ShineOnYouCrazyDiamond
Please do Pezzer.
I want to see how good the Sony Ericsson K800i pics come out on the pc. Please send to...
d.linskey at googlemail dot com




Cheers

E-mail address suitably doctored - PU
Best camera phone - Stuartli
I was told by a media friend in London, who has this:

shop.nokia.co.uk/invt/0027025

that it's the best thing since sliced bread - and he has had more than his fair share of such products.

But it's not cheap...:-(
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What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
Best camera phone - Welliesorter
I have also have a K800i. Still photos are superb but videos are disappointing.

There's a newer model now called the K810i. It's virtually the same, but slightly slimmer and with an improved lens cover. On the K800i, the cover can slide open in your pocket.

See reviews.cnet.co.uk/mobiles/0,39030107,49289180,00....m

and reviews.cnet.co.uk/mobiles/0,39030107,49282125,00....m

Also www.mobile-review.com/review/sonyericsson-wilma-en...l

and www.mobile-review.com/review/sonyericsson-k810-en....l

The latter two are badly translated from Russian but very comprehensive.

The camera is 3.2 megapixels. Coincidentally, I have a Canon camera with the same number. Phone pictures aren't quite as good as those from the camera but the difference is so little that if I don't take my camera out with me I rarely regret it. The K800i is especially good for night shots if you can hold it steady. I've had prints from the K800i (using Bonusprint.com) and you'd never know they were phone pictures. Some phones have a higher number of megapixels but the picture quality isn't as good.

The phone is also a half-decent FM radio and MP3 player.

I'm on T-Mobile Web'n'Walk so I can also use things like Google Mail, Google Maps and the Opera Mini web browser on it, as well as annoying people by e-mailing full-sized photos from the phone. On most tariffs, such activities would be prohibitively expensive.

Don't forget to budget for a Memory Stick Micro (M2). These have fallen in price recently but still cost more than SD cards. The cheapest I've found is a 2GB Sandisk at Play.com for £17.99 including postage.
Best camera phone - Welliesorter
While typing all that I got logged out and had neglected to copy my final sentence:

See community.fotopic.net/equipment/sony/11155.html for examples of K800i pictures. Bear in mind that some users opt to post full-sized pictures and others don't.
Best camera phone - Pezzer
You have mail !
Best camera phone - Dynamic Dave
Whats the best mobile phone camera on the market?


I *think* the Nokia N95 has the highest megapixel camera at the moment, which is 5 megapixel. However, I have a Nokia N70 (2 megapixel camera) which takes good enough pictures for what I want it for. When uploaded to photobox, their quality rating for printing gives a 10 out of 10.
What is this well-known old song called? - perleman
The is prob 70's soul, song goes:

no no no..... you don't love me and I know that....
(bit with trumpets in etc.)

It's driving me crazy trying to work it out & Google has been of no use!

Thanks
What is this well-known old song called? - Pugugly {P}
www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/rihanna/youdontlovemenonon...l
What is this well-known old song called? - Stuartli
Well done that man...:-)
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What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
What is this well-known old song called? - bell boy
more likely this group from the heaventies;-----------



tinyurl.com/yor62u



who is rihana anyway
What is this well-known old song called? - Stuartli
Plagiarism?

She's a singer whose just topped the charts for eight weeks with a song called Umbrella.

Many people have put this down as the reason for the long run of bad weather...:-)

For some reason or other her legs are insured for 1m dollars, but don't know what it's got to do with her voice.
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What is this well-known old song called? - bell boy
Thanks.
At one time i could say the singer the song and the year for most chart records and this is number one and ive never heard of her ,will have to get terry to play it in the morning.
What is this well-known old song called? - Pugugly {P}
I'd never heard of her, her song or her legs,,,,but Yahoo had !
What is this well-known old song called? - Chad.R
Is it because she might no be able to reach the high notes if you cut off her legs?


OK, OK, I'll get my coat.
Opening someone else's post - follow up - AshT
Just a quick post to follow up on my previous enquiry regarding letters and phone calls from a company pursuing my ex-partner for debts outstanding.

I wrote a letter to the complaints department of the company concerned - no reply, and phone calls and letters continued. I sent a copy of that letter, with a suitably abrasive covering letter to the CEO of the company by Recorded Delivery. Two days after sending the phone calls stopped, and I've not received a single letter since, ecept for a grovellingly apologetic letter from the CEO's office a week after sending my letter. Apparently my details have been completely removed from their system, and they are "taking steps to locate" my ex. Odd that, as I must have given them her new address and number a dozen or more times.

Anyhow, the phone calls and letters have stopped and I've been assured I'm not liable for any of the debt - thanks to all those who took the time to post advice.
speakers/home cinema advice - audiA6tdi
hi ive just brought an apartment and wish to install either a home cinema (5.1) system or a standard stereo system. the problem i have is that i require small speakers. i like the size of the bose systems but have read some bad reviews on the net. ive also looked at the Orb Audio system which seems good. is there any other brands anyone can think of that i should look at.
im not that bothered with home cinema but would consider it. i listen to mainly dance music. would a home cinema amp do as good a job as a stereo amp?
thanks in advance
thanks

dave
speakers/home cinema advice - Stuartli
This could be exactly what you are looking for...:-)

tinyurl.com/38b3xy

One or two other manufacturers are, or are about to, produce similar products.

By the way home cinema surround sound is mainly used for DVDs and similar outputs rather than TV.
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What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
speakers/home cinema advice - spikeyhead {p}
I've got a set of Bose AM5's that are approaching ten years old. They still give excellent performance.

One of the key's to good performance of them is to get a minimal length of speaker cable between the power amp and the base box. I've got mine less than a foot long and it really does help.

I chose the AM5's for the power handling, I know they used to do a lower power model, but that wasn't capable of drowsing out my lawnmower when I was at the bottom of the garden!

Your best bet is to find a decent hi-fi shop where you can actually listen to several different set ups as we all have different ears.
--
I read often, only post occasionally
speakers/home cinema advice - audiA6tdi
i had some bose 301's IV but sold them when i had the apartment. i was generally pleased with the sound. I had considered the Bose AM5 but reading reviews they tended to dislike the sub as its a passive unit and not active.
I do like bose products its just annoying that you cant get any discount and the prices tend to be set.
thanks

dave
speakers/home cinema advice - pmh
If you wish to spend your money on their products
at least look for a discount!
www.bose.co.uk/GB/en/about-bose/bose-stores-outlet...p

A triumph of marketing, and form over function.
--

pmh (was peter)


speakers/home cinema advice - Stuartli
I recall a few years ago a friend in the trade telling me that a particular television set from this company was (allegedly) a rebadged Hitachi made in Turkey.
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What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
speakers/home cinema advice - SpamCan61 {P}
Wandering round Tesco on Saturday I noticed TVs from two 'premium' brands were, on closer inspection, made in Turkey, presumably by Vestel.
speakers/home cinema advice - buzbee
Short speaker leads

There is nothing technically or in properly conducted tests to support an argument that you need leads as short as one foot to improve speaker quality. A few feet of flat twin of reasonable cross section is OK, i.e. having a core that would otherwise be able to carry about 10-15 amps, is thick enough wire.

Nor is there any proof that you will improve sound quality by using 'oxygen free' speaker leads (ask the seller to tell you where the technical proof of this is -- he will not be able to). There is however both test and theory showing the problem that 'oxygen free' leads claim to cure, does not exist.
speakers/home cinema advice - Stuartli
Agree fully on the wiring side - the fancy cables have always been regarded by me as the Emperor's New Clothes.

However, using top quality Scart, HDMI and similar leads really does make a difference over the basic examples.
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What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
speakers/home cinema advice - Pugugly {P}
If you are putting hi tech leads on, make sure that both cable runs are the same length - apparently it makes a difference.
speakers/home cinema advice - buzbee
| If you are putting hi tech leads on, make sure that both cable runs are the same length|

No
, that is another myth.

The signal travels down the wire at a speed of about 186, 000 miles per second! (Just a bit less, if we want to be pedantic, due to the wire spacing and the nature of the cable insulation).

I will leave you to work out what the extra signal delay is from adding an extra 10 feet -- you arn't going to be able to hear it.

The audio signals, for all practical purposes, arrive at the speaker end of the wire, at same time as they are output by the amplifier. In fact the biggest delay, that can be an odd millisecond or so, is caused inside the speakers by things like the inductance-capacitance crossover networks. There you do have a design problem to address.
speakers/home cinema advice - Number_Cruncher
>>No, that is another myth.

Indeed.

If you take an extreme signal at 20 kHz, and consider a 0.1 degree phase error, using C= f * lambda

3e8/(20000*3600)


ans =

4.1667


0.1 degrees of phase is equivalent to 4m difference in cable length.

On its own, this might make you think that it is important to get the cables exactly the right length.

But, when you look at the propagation of the sound through the air
340/(20000*3600)


ans =

4.7222e-006

You can recover this phase "error" by moving your head all of 4 microns to compensate. The natural movements of your body, even the elastic response to your heartbeat will leave this 4 microns figure in the noise.

At the low end of the frequency spectrum, you would need a cable length mismatch of about 4 km to get 0.1 degrees of phase error - even No_Fm2r doesn't have a house that big!

:-)

Number_Cruncher
speakers/home cinema advice - SpamCan61 {P}
There's a good site here discussing some of the HiFi myths:-

sound.westhost.com/cables.htm
speakers/home cinema advice - buzbee
Your reference is a very interesting one and starts off well. But, like most who challenge the audio fairy stories, I suspect he eventually succumbed to the opposition furor to the extent that he backs off a little with statements similar to 'there may be some who can hear a difference but they are the exceptions'.

For too many years UK hi fi magazines peddled tripe and built up such a great following that those who now oppose that religion get jumped on by large numbers who think the critic must be a nut.

The magazine writers became 'consultants' to (not for) amplifier manufacturers, because those (M's) could not afford their amplifiers getting rubbished in print and losing sales. Nor could they risk challenging rubbish articles, for the same reason.

But here is a hi fi site and a guy who spent £4000 on a pair of speaker cables and then did tests against some simple cable without hearing any difference.

Also read the inverted amplifier method of testing both amplifiers and wire for imperfections. Very clever, simple, and virtually can't be challenged. Far better detector than human ears.

www.avforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=251658&hi...s
speakers/home cinema advice - spikeyhead {p}
You're wrong on the short speaker leads. Taken from one of the links posted elsewhere are a couple of examples of real difference, detailed halfway down the page in the link below.

sound.westhost.com/cables-p2.htm#spkr-leads

I'd copy the relevant section, under "Difficult loads" but I'd rather respect the author's copyright notice.

Once you've read the real scientific measurements that are detailed half way down the page you may find that cable inductance can, in some instances, where amplifier and speaker have some interesting impedances, make a real, scientifically measurable difference.

The author suggests several sensible ways of minimizing the inductance of the speaker cable. The way I gained some significant benefit was to move the power amp away from the rest of the stack to just behind the sub-woofer, which in the case of the Bose AM5's also contains the cross-overs. Thus, speaker length to the sub-woofer was reduced from 4m to about 20cm. This will reduce inductance by a factor directly proportional to the length change. Much easier than any of the methods that the author shows scientifically give measurable improvement. It also removes the capacitance increase that may possibly cause instability in the amplifiers using the methods suggested in the link.

I'm quite happy to debunk many of myths surrounding audio cables.

Oxygen free, directional and so many other phrases loved by the marketing people are all snake oil.

Whilst it probably wouldn't make a noticeable difference if the length I used went from 20cm to 1m, it certainly sounded so much better that the 4m length I had in the original set-up.

The other thing that really makes a difference is room layout and furniture. I've double blind tested with a few people just opening and closing curtains at one end of the room or the other. There's been good correlation that having curtains open at one end and not the other gives noticeably improved performance. It doesn't matter which end the curtains are open at, so long as one end is and the other isn't. That's a problem with having a hi-fi in a room that has patio doors in one end and a large window at the other, two larger reflecting surfaces allow standing waves to be set up.

There's a limit to what can be heard in the average house that's used for real living.
--
I read often, only post occasionally
speakers/home cinema advice - buzbee
Speaker Leads

It is unlikely your leads reference brings up anything that was not covered very well in the amplifier designs of over 20 years ago, when I was active, and so I have not read it. But I know of exceptions.

The 'leads don't matter' exceptions area was one I avoided due to the amount of time it needs to explain it. I just covered leads with well designed amplifiers.

Here is an explanation, my last. Amplifiers use large amounts of negative feedback. At certain frequencies, and under certain load conditions, they risk that feedback will become positive, due to the phase shift caused by the load and by overdrive peaks. (An oscillator is often an amplifier with positive feedback -- it provides its own drive signal)

If it does, it will almost always occur at very high frequencies, usually well above audibility, and the output (as seen on a 'scope) can then display a range of effects, from occasional transient oscillations on the audio peaks, to full blown oscillation, and that in turn will affect amplifier bias points and that in turn cause distortion. Note, you will NOT hear this oscillation. Only the audio.

Having to drive inductive/capacitive cross-over networks, that are inside the speaker cabinets, is one of the most difficult design areas to cater for. Any well reputed manufacturer will know of this problem area and will have taken measures to minimise the risk, but there are rogue amplifiers that get through. The parts used for manufacture have spreads and transistors driven into overload (on peaks) exhibit difficult to predict behavior! And there will be a variety of speakers used with it.

One solution, used almost universally, is a small choke in series with the amplifier output followed by a resistor of about 10 ohms that is not effective until frequencies above audio where this oscillation is most likely to occur. At that frequency the resistor comes into play to control the phase and hold it in the stable region until the loop gain drops below unity.

If you have a rogue amplifier, that is prone to doing this, yes, altering the speaker leads can make a difference.

What you are actually doing, is altering what was happening at much higher frequencies than audio, that should never have be there in the first place, and stopping that has made the amplifier stable again. That in turn has improved the audio.

Many will use this to continue with their religion. Me? I bow out here.
2nd hand PDA - Nsar
Apart from Ebay and Loot and local 2nd hand shops , anyone know where I could my hands on an MDA PDA?

(It has to be an MDA)

2nd hand PDA - Altea Ego
Assuming you mean the one sold by T-Mobile in the UK? which version do you want? Carphone warehouse do Compact 2's and Vario 3's
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TourVanMan TM < Ex RF >
2nd hand PDA - Nsar
That's the fellah, O2 do a version as well. I'm guessing the C/phone W/house won't be 2nd hand though will they?

It's the later version I'm after.



Recommend a digital photo frame? - Rebecca {P}
I'd like to buy one of these for a 60th birthday present. Can anyone recommend any make/model? Budget is £100-£150. Decor in the house where it will end up isn't ultra modern, the photos that will be displayed will be some family snaps but also 'arty' first attempts at digital photography - a recent hobby of the birthday boy. I like the idea of a random display feature rather than an A to Z slideshow, and think a USB port would be a good idea.

Kodak seems to have relatively low resolution, Philips appear to only store 50 photos.

Any recommendations?

Thanks!

Rebecca
Recommend a digital photo frame? - Stuartli
We were recently given the 7in digital photo frame shown at the bottom of this page:

www.firebox.com/product/1471?src_t=sbk&src_id=digi...s

It's got excellent resolution, sound, can show videos and comes with a couple of leads for connection to a TV etc., plus a remote control. Price is £69.99.

Normally if visitors come and wish to view the photos, it is used in slideshow form.

You can buy cheaper models but the resolution is of a low level.
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What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
Recommend a digital photo frame? - Cardew
Does anyone know how long the batteries on these last before requiring a recharge(showing a single photo) hours? days? weeks?

I wan't to find an excuse to buy one, but I have a device with a 15.4 inch screen that I can use to show the family photo's videos etc; its called a laptop computer.

Ah but it doesnt have a remote control - that will do!
Recommend a digital photo frame? - Stuartli
Just like your laptop when used at home, our digital photo frame is run off a mains lead - no battery in this instance.

We also have a superb 7in LCD TV set (or rather had, as the youngest offspring has borrowed his gift back)...:-(
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What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
Recommend a digital photo frame? - Rebecca {P}
Thanks Stuart - will take a closer look.

Some models I've looked at do have a battery but this is so you can have a 'pass it round the room' function and it doesn't last long.
Recommend a digital photo frame? - Mapmaker
How technology can give even a humble photograph an ongoing carbon footprint.
Why does tinned pet food smell so bad? - Dulwich Estate
Every time I open a tin of our cat's favourite I want to throw up because of the stench. But our cat loves it. Tinned food for humans smells OK though.
Why does tinned pet food smell so bad? - Group B
We buy Whiskas, and I quite like the smell of some of the meat-in-gravy flavours. Not appetising, but I think, "hmm, that smells alright."


If you were to visit the "Beach Bar" in Chesterfield on a Friday night, you may get to see a local lunatic whose party piece is to take his shirt off on a podium in front of everybody and eat a tin of cat food.
The first time I saw it he was "doing it for charity"; the last time I was unfortunate enough to find myself in there, he seemed to be doing it just for the attention... Its a weird place, I wouldnt recommend it.

;o)
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - Hoseman
Have any Backroomers any advice for the best bait for mousetraps?

I have tried the electronic deterrent devices to no avail.

I do not have a cat.

At night time I can see a mouse approach a trap and for some reason it just walks away not interested in whats on offer. I've tried chheese, Corned Beef
and even chocolate.

Any advice would be gratefully received

Hoseman

Best Bait for Mousetraps? - cheddar
>> Any advice would be gratefully received


Take in DE's cat, two problems solved in one go .................... ;-)
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - buzbee
I have been very lucky with a trap (several) called Safeset that is made in Canada and stocked by Robert Dias. It is made of cream coloured plastic and very easy to set. You just open it and place it.

It has a tongue pre-baited with a blob of something that looks like chocolate. The mice are so keen to get the bait that they chew through the plastic to get at it, when it has been knocked over and has closed up. Put its back to something so the mice approach the front.
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - Altea Ego
Best Bait for Mousetraps?

Bits of Toblerone or mars bar.
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TourVanMan TM < Ex RF >
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - BazzaBear {P}
I think I'd rather cope with the mice and eat the Toblerone and Mars bars myself.
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - Altea Ego
It was a brave mouse that came between Nicole and her chocolate I can tell you. Never seen a woman with real claws before.
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TourVanMan TM < Ex RF >
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - Martin Devon
Bournville......works every time.

Had a schoolboy moment last year when buying 2 mouse traps.....you know, that thought you have that sets you giggling and nothing else matters...well, like it or not I had one and I set three or four traps that were on the shelf in the hardware shop...just couldn't help it!!

Chuckling now at the thought...........................................MD.
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - daveyjp
Chocolate caught was the chosen bait to catch the mouse we had in the office. It managed to get the first piece off and escaped, next time we used Mars bar as it sticks to the trap better.
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - bathtub tom
SWMBO makes a refrigerated chocolate cake from ground biscuit crumbs. It's worked every time so far (but I'm glad she doesn't read this).
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - adverse camber
something sticky that doesnt easily lift off helps.

I find peanut butter very effective. (5 mice in two days last month - a crack in some mortar was letting them in)
Best Bait for Mousetraps? - Mapmaker
Siting is everything with a mouse trap. They like running along edges of walls, and they like dark places. Use a couple of bits of timber to make a tunnel along the edge of a wall, place the trap in the middle, and hey presto, raspberry jam.

Don't bother with the so-called humane traps. The mice find their way back unless you take them absolutely miles. At which point you are making a problem for somebody else.

As for bait, melted plain chocolate is the best. Melt it onto the trap, and then they can't pinch it away without setting the trap off, and if it takes them that long to eat it then it they have more of a chance of being caught.

Beware, you have to clear all other edible food from the environment, otherwise the chances of their going for your trap rather than the bread crumbs are nil. You have to make the trap the most attractive environment.

If you get good at placing traps then you don't have to bait them. I've had a couple of dozen rats in the last year without bothering with bait. (The mice eat the bait on the rat traps without setting them off.)
chancel repair liability insurance - bathtub tom
An acquaintance is selling a house, and has been told 'it may be liable to chancel repair fees', and is expected to pay for insurance to protect the prospective purchaser, and buy it from the prospective purchasers conveyancer for around £150.
My 'smell a rat' mode is on.
I'm vaguely aware of a case involving a property called Glebe house, or something similar, but this is a 1960s or 70s built place.
I suspect there's a healthy commision involved here.
Has anyone any experience about this? I'm wondering if this cover is really necessary, and if so, if it's available cheaper if purchased independantly?
chancel repair liability insurance - Altea Ego
www.clsl.co.uk/background.php
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TourVanMan TM < Ex RF >
chancel repair liability insurance - Stuartli
Some information:

www.clsl.co.uk/background.php

tinyurl.com/ysp5la

www.ekps.co.uk/searches.php
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What\'s for you won\'t pass you by
chancel repair liability insurance - daveyjp
Why would someone who is selling a house want to buy insurance for a future liability they won't be responsible for? It's a bit like asking the vendor to pay for the building insurance which has been arranged by the purchaser.

If the purchaser sees chancel repairs as a risk let them buy the policy.



chancel repair liability insurance - Mapmaker
Why would someone who is selling a house want to buy insurance for a future liability they won't be responsible for? It's a bit like asking the vendor to pay for the building insurance which has been arranged by the purchaser. But not all purchasers see it like that.


The insurance shouldn't be that steep.

There's no *real* scam going on, merely an over-sensitive solicitor who sees getting somebody else to pay £150 as a way of reducing a very remote liability that could (but the sun is more likely to explode).

Anyway, the purchasers should be able to pay for a search.
chancel repair liability insurance - Round The Bend
This is the latest "scare"and looks like money for old rope for solicitors/insurers. We got caught for this when we moved 2 months ago. Despite the vendor having a letter from the PCC saying that they would never invoke any chancel repair, we still had to purchase the insurance - apparently at the building society's insistence.
chancel repair liability insurance - Round The Bend
Oh and we were told that the cost of the search would be more that the cost of the insurance .......
chancel repair liability insurance - normd2
many years ago after we moved out of our first flat we received a bill for roof repairs nearly a year after we'd left. Apparently seven or eight months after we'd left a leak developed and under some Scottish law or other ( I forget the details) we were still liable for 'our' share of the repair costs along with the families still living there. First I'd heard of it and we had to pay and nothing to do with chapels or chancels.
chancel repair liability insurance - Mapmaker
www.clsl.co.uk/background.php

The insurance here is £60, provided it is not a commercial building - which is cheaper than the search. At £150, the search is probably cheaper.

I think it is unfair to blame conveyancers for making money out of this - they generally charge a fixed fee and would be better off (it would save them time) not having to faff with it.

The shame of it is that it should be the Church of England running the insurance policy. If they indemnified you from any chancel repairing liability in exchange for a £60 contribution, then they would have made a load of money.

Realistically, I think there has only been one claim under this law in the last x decades.